object message sent with Netty can't be decoded correctly











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I try to send object message PingMessage with netty. Add ObjectEncoder and ObjectDecoder in channel pipeline. Client has sent packet successfully, but server can't decode the message. ObjectDecoder#decode() just returns null. Netty version is 4.1.28.Final.



PingMessage



public class PingMessage implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private int flag = 0xff3e;
private String ping = "ping";

public int getFlag() {
return flag;
}

public void setFlag(int flag) {
this.flag = flag;
}

public String getPing() {
return ping;
}

public void setPing(String ping) {
this.ping = ping;
}
}


client



public class HeartbeatInitializer extends ChannelInitializer<Channel> {

protected void initChannel(Channel ch) throws Exception {
ChannelPipeline pipeline = ch.pipeline();
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectEncoder());
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectDecoder(Integer.MAX_VALUE, ClassResolvers.weakCachingResolver(PongMessage.class.getClassLoader())));
pipeline.addLast(new IdleStateHandler(BusinessConstant.READER_IDLE_SECONDS, BusinessConstant.WRITER_IDLE_SECONDS, 0));
pipeline.addLast(new HeartbeatServerHandler());
pipeline.addLast(new ClientHandler());
}
}

public class HeartbeatServerHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HeartbeatServerHandler.class);

@Override
public void userEventTriggered(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object evt) throws Exception {
if (evt instanceof IdleStateEvent) {
IdleStateEvent idleState = (IdleStateEvent)evt;
if (idleState.state() == IdleState.READER_IDLE) {
} else if (idleState.state() == IdleState.WRITER_IDLE) {
try {
ChannelFuture future = ctx.writeAndFlush(new PingMessage()).sync();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}


server



public class HeartbeatInitializer extends ChannelInitializer<Channel> {

protected void initChannel(Channel ch) throws Exception {
ChannelPipeline pipeline = ch.pipeline();
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectEncoder());
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectDecoder(Integer.MAX_VALUE, ClassResolvers.weakCachingResolver(this.class.getClassLoader())));
pipeline.addLast(new IdleStateHandler(BusinessConstant.READER_IDLE_SECONDS, BusinessConstant.WRITER_IDLE_SECONDS, 0));
pipeline.addLast(new HeartbeatServerHandler());
pipeline.addLast(new ClientHandler());
}
}

public class HeartbeatServerHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HeartbeatServerHandler.class);

@Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) {
if (msg instanceof PingMessage) {
logger.info("received ping");
return;
}
}
}


netty source code debug info



AbstractChannelHandlerContext#invokeChannelRead()



((ChannelInboundHandler) handler()).channelRead(this, msg);


the msg variable is




UnpooledUnsafeDirectByteBuf(ridx: 0, widx: 61, cap: 1024)




ObjectDecoder#decode() just return null



super class of ObjectDecoder is LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder. LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder#decode() return null



// LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder#decode()

int frameLengthInt = (int) frameLength;
if (in.readableBytes() < frameLengthInt) {
return null; // get executed and return null
}









share|improve this question
























  • We will need more infos but just let me say that ChannelFuture future = ctx.writeAndFlush(new PingMessage()).sync(); will not work (and should even produce an exception) as you block the EventLoop. You should never call sync* or await* in the EventLoop
    – Norman Maurer
    Nov 15 at 6:46










  • @NormanMaurer I've debugged the client code and no exception found. I use wireshark to capture packets and find "ping" packet which is 61 bytes. But the server just can't decode bytes to PingMessage. How can I provide more infomation? I don't post code about PongMessage(from server to client), which can be decoded well by client. Does Netty support both directions message processing?
    – Hel
    Nov 15 at 6:49












  • @NormanMaurer I add sync() for debug purpose to assure that messages written without exception.
    – Hel
    Nov 15 at 6:56










  • 1. You didn't add a LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder in your ChannelInitializer but mentioned it in your question. Why? 2. I tried your code and for me everything woks fine. Maybe you imported something wrong since all your classes have the same name.
    – Ingrim4
    Nov 15 at 13:17






  • 1




    Are you sure you have the same version of the serializable class on both class-path. ?
    – Norman Maurer
    Nov 16 at 16:29















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I try to send object message PingMessage with netty. Add ObjectEncoder and ObjectDecoder in channel pipeline. Client has sent packet successfully, but server can't decode the message. ObjectDecoder#decode() just returns null. Netty version is 4.1.28.Final.



PingMessage



public class PingMessage implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private int flag = 0xff3e;
private String ping = "ping";

public int getFlag() {
return flag;
}

public void setFlag(int flag) {
this.flag = flag;
}

public String getPing() {
return ping;
}

public void setPing(String ping) {
this.ping = ping;
}
}


client



public class HeartbeatInitializer extends ChannelInitializer<Channel> {

protected void initChannel(Channel ch) throws Exception {
ChannelPipeline pipeline = ch.pipeline();
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectEncoder());
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectDecoder(Integer.MAX_VALUE, ClassResolvers.weakCachingResolver(PongMessage.class.getClassLoader())));
pipeline.addLast(new IdleStateHandler(BusinessConstant.READER_IDLE_SECONDS, BusinessConstant.WRITER_IDLE_SECONDS, 0));
pipeline.addLast(new HeartbeatServerHandler());
pipeline.addLast(new ClientHandler());
}
}

public class HeartbeatServerHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HeartbeatServerHandler.class);

@Override
public void userEventTriggered(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object evt) throws Exception {
if (evt instanceof IdleStateEvent) {
IdleStateEvent idleState = (IdleStateEvent)evt;
if (idleState.state() == IdleState.READER_IDLE) {
} else if (idleState.state() == IdleState.WRITER_IDLE) {
try {
ChannelFuture future = ctx.writeAndFlush(new PingMessage()).sync();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}


server



public class HeartbeatInitializer extends ChannelInitializer<Channel> {

protected void initChannel(Channel ch) throws Exception {
ChannelPipeline pipeline = ch.pipeline();
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectEncoder());
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectDecoder(Integer.MAX_VALUE, ClassResolvers.weakCachingResolver(this.class.getClassLoader())));
pipeline.addLast(new IdleStateHandler(BusinessConstant.READER_IDLE_SECONDS, BusinessConstant.WRITER_IDLE_SECONDS, 0));
pipeline.addLast(new HeartbeatServerHandler());
pipeline.addLast(new ClientHandler());
}
}

public class HeartbeatServerHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HeartbeatServerHandler.class);

@Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) {
if (msg instanceof PingMessage) {
logger.info("received ping");
return;
}
}
}


netty source code debug info



AbstractChannelHandlerContext#invokeChannelRead()



((ChannelInboundHandler) handler()).channelRead(this, msg);


the msg variable is




UnpooledUnsafeDirectByteBuf(ridx: 0, widx: 61, cap: 1024)




ObjectDecoder#decode() just return null



super class of ObjectDecoder is LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder. LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder#decode() return null



// LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder#decode()

int frameLengthInt = (int) frameLength;
if (in.readableBytes() < frameLengthInt) {
return null; // get executed and return null
}









share|improve this question
























  • We will need more infos but just let me say that ChannelFuture future = ctx.writeAndFlush(new PingMessage()).sync(); will not work (and should even produce an exception) as you block the EventLoop. You should never call sync* or await* in the EventLoop
    – Norman Maurer
    Nov 15 at 6:46










  • @NormanMaurer I've debugged the client code and no exception found. I use wireshark to capture packets and find "ping" packet which is 61 bytes. But the server just can't decode bytes to PingMessage. How can I provide more infomation? I don't post code about PongMessage(from server to client), which can be decoded well by client. Does Netty support both directions message processing?
    – Hel
    Nov 15 at 6:49












  • @NormanMaurer I add sync() for debug purpose to assure that messages written without exception.
    – Hel
    Nov 15 at 6:56










  • 1. You didn't add a LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder in your ChannelInitializer but mentioned it in your question. Why? 2. I tried your code and for me everything woks fine. Maybe you imported something wrong since all your classes have the same name.
    – Ingrim4
    Nov 15 at 13:17






  • 1




    Are you sure you have the same version of the serializable class on both class-path. ?
    – Norman Maurer
    Nov 16 at 16:29













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I try to send object message PingMessage with netty. Add ObjectEncoder and ObjectDecoder in channel pipeline. Client has sent packet successfully, but server can't decode the message. ObjectDecoder#decode() just returns null. Netty version is 4.1.28.Final.



PingMessage



public class PingMessage implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private int flag = 0xff3e;
private String ping = "ping";

public int getFlag() {
return flag;
}

public void setFlag(int flag) {
this.flag = flag;
}

public String getPing() {
return ping;
}

public void setPing(String ping) {
this.ping = ping;
}
}


client



public class HeartbeatInitializer extends ChannelInitializer<Channel> {

protected void initChannel(Channel ch) throws Exception {
ChannelPipeline pipeline = ch.pipeline();
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectEncoder());
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectDecoder(Integer.MAX_VALUE, ClassResolvers.weakCachingResolver(PongMessage.class.getClassLoader())));
pipeline.addLast(new IdleStateHandler(BusinessConstant.READER_IDLE_SECONDS, BusinessConstant.WRITER_IDLE_SECONDS, 0));
pipeline.addLast(new HeartbeatServerHandler());
pipeline.addLast(new ClientHandler());
}
}

public class HeartbeatServerHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HeartbeatServerHandler.class);

@Override
public void userEventTriggered(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object evt) throws Exception {
if (evt instanceof IdleStateEvent) {
IdleStateEvent idleState = (IdleStateEvent)evt;
if (idleState.state() == IdleState.READER_IDLE) {
} else if (idleState.state() == IdleState.WRITER_IDLE) {
try {
ChannelFuture future = ctx.writeAndFlush(new PingMessage()).sync();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}


server



public class HeartbeatInitializer extends ChannelInitializer<Channel> {

protected void initChannel(Channel ch) throws Exception {
ChannelPipeline pipeline = ch.pipeline();
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectEncoder());
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectDecoder(Integer.MAX_VALUE, ClassResolvers.weakCachingResolver(this.class.getClassLoader())));
pipeline.addLast(new IdleStateHandler(BusinessConstant.READER_IDLE_SECONDS, BusinessConstant.WRITER_IDLE_SECONDS, 0));
pipeline.addLast(new HeartbeatServerHandler());
pipeline.addLast(new ClientHandler());
}
}

public class HeartbeatServerHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HeartbeatServerHandler.class);

@Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) {
if (msg instanceof PingMessage) {
logger.info("received ping");
return;
}
}
}


netty source code debug info



AbstractChannelHandlerContext#invokeChannelRead()



((ChannelInboundHandler) handler()).channelRead(this, msg);


the msg variable is




UnpooledUnsafeDirectByteBuf(ridx: 0, widx: 61, cap: 1024)




ObjectDecoder#decode() just return null



super class of ObjectDecoder is LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder. LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder#decode() return null



// LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder#decode()

int frameLengthInt = (int) frameLength;
if (in.readableBytes() < frameLengthInt) {
return null; // get executed and return null
}









share|improve this question















I try to send object message PingMessage with netty. Add ObjectEncoder and ObjectDecoder in channel pipeline. Client has sent packet successfully, but server can't decode the message. ObjectDecoder#decode() just returns null. Netty version is 4.1.28.Final.



PingMessage



public class PingMessage implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private int flag = 0xff3e;
private String ping = "ping";

public int getFlag() {
return flag;
}

public void setFlag(int flag) {
this.flag = flag;
}

public String getPing() {
return ping;
}

public void setPing(String ping) {
this.ping = ping;
}
}


client



public class HeartbeatInitializer extends ChannelInitializer<Channel> {

protected void initChannel(Channel ch) throws Exception {
ChannelPipeline pipeline = ch.pipeline();
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectEncoder());
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectDecoder(Integer.MAX_VALUE, ClassResolvers.weakCachingResolver(PongMessage.class.getClassLoader())));
pipeline.addLast(new IdleStateHandler(BusinessConstant.READER_IDLE_SECONDS, BusinessConstant.WRITER_IDLE_SECONDS, 0));
pipeline.addLast(new HeartbeatServerHandler());
pipeline.addLast(new ClientHandler());
}
}

public class HeartbeatServerHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HeartbeatServerHandler.class);

@Override
public void userEventTriggered(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object evt) throws Exception {
if (evt instanceof IdleStateEvent) {
IdleStateEvent idleState = (IdleStateEvent)evt;
if (idleState.state() == IdleState.READER_IDLE) {
} else if (idleState.state() == IdleState.WRITER_IDLE) {
try {
ChannelFuture future = ctx.writeAndFlush(new PingMessage()).sync();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}


server



public class HeartbeatInitializer extends ChannelInitializer<Channel> {

protected void initChannel(Channel ch) throws Exception {
ChannelPipeline pipeline = ch.pipeline();
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectEncoder());
pipeline.addLast(new ObjectDecoder(Integer.MAX_VALUE, ClassResolvers.weakCachingResolver(this.class.getClassLoader())));
pipeline.addLast(new IdleStateHandler(BusinessConstant.READER_IDLE_SECONDS, BusinessConstant.WRITER_IDLE_SECONDS, 0));
pipeline.addLast(new HeartbeatServerHandler());
pipeline.addLast(new ClientHandler());
}
}

public class HeartbeatServerHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HeartbeatServerHandler.class);

@Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) {
if (msg instanceof PingMessage) {
logger.info("received ping");
return;
}
}
}


netty source code debug info



AbstractChannelHandlerContext#invokeChannelRead()



((ChannelInboundHandler) handler()).channelRead(this, msg);


the msg variable is




UnpooledUnsafeDirectByteBuf(ridx: 0, widx: 61, cap: 1024)




ObjectDecoder#decode() just return null



super class of ObjectDecoder is LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder. LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder#decode() return null



// LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder#decode()

int frameLengthInt = (int) frameLength;
if (in.readableBytes() < frameLengthInt) {
return null; // get executed and return null
}






java netty






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 15 at 15:16

























asked Nov 15 at 1:24









Hel

10218




10218












  • We will need more infos but just let me say that ChannelFuture future = ctx.writeAndFlush(new PingMessage()).sync(); will not work (and should even produce an exception) as you block the EventLoop. You should never call sync* or await* in the EventLoop
    – Norman Maurer
    Nov 15 at 6:46










  • @NormanMaurer I've debugged the client code and no exception found. I use wireshark to capture packets and find "ping" packet which is 61 bytes. But the server just can't decode bytes to PingMessage. How can I provide more infomation? I don't post code about PongMessage(from server to client), which can be decoded well by client. Does Netty support both directions message processing?
    – Hel
    Nov 15 at 6:49












  • @NormanMaurer I add sync() for debug purpose to assure that messages written without exception.
    – Hel
    Nov 15 at 6:56










  • 1. You didn't add a LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder in your ChannelInitializer but mentioned it in your question. Why? 2. I tried your code and for me everything woks fine. Maybe you imported something wrong since all your classes have the same name.
    – Ingrim4
    Nov 15 at 13:17






  • 1




    Are you sure you have the same version of the serializable class on both class-path. ?
    – Norman Maurer
    Nov 16 at 16:29


















  • We will need more infos but just let me say that ChannelFuture future = ctx.writeAndFlush(new PingMessage()).sync(); will not work (and should even produce an exception) as you block the EventLoop. You should never call sync* or await* in the EventLoop
    – Norman Maurer
    Nov 15 at 6:46










  • @NormanMaurer I've debugged the client code and no exception found. I use wireshark to capture packets and find "ping" packet which is 61 bytes. But the server just can't decode bytes to PingMessage. How can I provide more infomation? I don't post code about PongMessage(from server to client), which can be decoded well by client. Does Netty support both directions message processing?
    – Hel
    Nov 15 at 6:49












  • @NormanMaurer I add sync() for debug purpose to assure that messages written without exception.
    – Hel
    Nov 15 at 6:56










  • 1. You didn't add a LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder in your ChannelInitializer but mentioned it in your question. Why? 2. I tried your code and for me everything woks fine. Maybe you imported something wrong since all your classes have the same name.
    – Ingrim4
    Nov 15 at 13:17






  • 1




    Are you sure you have the same version of the serializable class on both class-path. ?
    – Norman Maurer
    Nov 16 at 16:29
















We will need more infos but just let me say that ChannelFuture future = ctx.writeAndFlush(new PingMessage()).sync(); will not work (and should even produce an exception) as you block the EventLoop. You should never call sync* or await* in the EventLoop
– Norman Maurer
Nov 15 at 6:46




We will need more infos but just let me say that ChannelFuture future = ctx.writeAndFlush(new PingMessage()).sync(); will not work (and should even produce an exception) as you block the EventLoop. You should never call sync* or await* in the EventLoop
– Norman Maurer
Nov 15 at 6:46












@NormanMaurer I've debugged the client code and no exception found. I use wireshark to capture packets and find "ping" packet which is 61 bytes. But the server just can't decode bytes to PingMessage. How can I provide more infomation? I don't post code about PongMessage(from server to client), which can be decoded well by client. Does Netty support both directions message processing?
– Hel
Nov 15 at 6:49






@NormanMaurer I've debugged the client code and no exception found. I use wireshark to capture packets and find "ping" packet which is 61 bytes. But the server just can't decode bytes to PingMessage. How can I provide more infomation? I don't post code about PongMessage(from server to client), which can be decoded well by client. Does Netty support both directions message processing?
– Hel
Nov 15 at 6:49














@NormanMaurer I add sync() for debug purpose to assure that messages written without exception.
– Hel
Nov 15 at 6:56




@NormanMaurer I add sync() for debug purpose to assure that messages written without exception.
– Hel
Nov 15 at 6:56












1. You didn't add a LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder in your ChannelInitializer but mentioned it in your question. Why? 2. I tried your code and for me everything woks fine. Maybe you imported something wrong since all your classes have the same name.
– Ingrim4
Nov 15 at 13:17




1. You didn't add a LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder in your ChannelInitializer but mentioned it in your question. Why? 2. I tried your code and for me everything woks fine. Maybe you imported something wrong since all your classes have the same name.
– Ingrim4
Nov 15 at 13:17




1




1




Are you sure you have the same version of the serializable class on both class-path. ?
– Norman Maurer
Nov 16 at 16:29




Are you sure you have the same version of the serializable class on both class-path. ?
– Norman Maurer
Nov 16 at 16:29

















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