Show that $overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=[0,1]$.











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Show that $overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=[0,1]$




My attemp: If $E=mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)$, then $$overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=overline{mathbb{Q}}cap overline{(0,1)}=mathbb{R}cap [0,1]=[0,1]$$



This is right? Thanks!










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    Can you put what overbar means into the question? I assume you mean closure but it means different things in different contexts...
    – Mason
    Nov 12 at 15:28










  • No, this is wrong as you show something else than you want to show. In particular, you use the result you want to show in the first "=" ...
    – Stockfish
    Nov 12 at 15:29






  • 1




    Also: It seems a little silly that your first equality is what you are trying to prove: Maybe $overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=mathbb{R}cap [0,1]=[0,1]=overline{mathbb{Q}}cap overline{(0,1)}$ makes more sense. Though, I still would argue that you haven't quite done due diligence.
    – Mason
    Nov 12 at 15:30

















up vote
1
down vote

favorite













Show that $overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=[0,1]$




My attemp: If $E=mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)$, then $$overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=overline{mathbb{Q}}cap overline{(0,1)}=mathbb{R}cap [0,1]=[0,1]$$



This is right? Thanks!










share|cite|improve this question









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  • 1




    Can you put what overbar means into the question? I assume you mean closure but it means different things in different contexts...
    – Mason
    Nov 12 at 15:28










  • No, this is wrong as you show something else than you want to show. In particular, you use the result you want to show in the first "=" ...
    – Stockfish
    Nov 12 at 15:29






  • 1




    Also: It seems a little silly that your first equality is what you are trying to prove: Maybe $overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=mathbb{R}cap [0,1]=[0,1]=overline{mathbb{Q}}cap overline{(0,1)}$ makes more sense. Though, I still would argue that you haven't quite done due diligence.
    – Mason
    Nov 12 at 15:30















up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite












Show that $overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=[0,1]$




My attemp: If $E=mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)$, then $$overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=overline{mathbb{Q}}cap overline{(0,1)}=mathbb{R}cap [0,1]=[0,1]$$



This is right? Thanks!










share|cite|improve this question









New contributor




pepo kirk is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












Show that $overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=[0,1]$




My attemp: If $E=mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)$, then $$overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=overline{mathbb{Q}}cap overline{(0,1)}=mathbb{R}cap [0,1]=[0,1]$$



This is right? Thanks!







calculus real-analysis analysis proof-verification






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edited Nov 12 at 15:34





















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asked Nov 12 at 15:24









pepo kirk

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  • 1




    Can you put what overbar means into the question? I assume you mean closure but it means different things in different contexts...
    – Mason
    Nov 12 at 15:28










  • No, this is wrong as you show something else than you want to show. In particular, you use the result you want to show in the first "=" ...
    – Stockfish
    Nov 12 at 15:29






  • 1




    Also: It seems a little silly that your first equality is what you are trying to prove: Maybe $overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=mathbb{R}cap [0,1]=[0,1]=overline{mathbb{Q}}cap overline{(0,1)}$ makes more sense. Though, I still would argue that you haven't quite done due diligence.
    – Mason
    Nov 12 at 15:30
















  • 1




    Can you put what overbar means into the question? I assume you mean closure but it means different things in different contexts...
    – Mason
    Nov 12 at 15:28










  • No, this is wrong as you show something else than you want to show. In particular, you use the result you want to show in the first "=" ...
    – Stockfish
    Nov 12 at 15:29






  • 1




    Also: It seems a little silly that your first equality is what you are trying to prove: Maybe $overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=mathbb{R}cap [0,1]=[0,1]=overline{mathbb{Q}}cap overline{(0,1)}$ makes more sense. Though, I still would argue that you haven't quite done due diligence.
    – Mason
    Nov 12 at 15:30










1




1




Can you put what overbar means into the question? I assume you mean closure but it means different things in different contexts...
– Mason
Nov 12 at 15:28




Can you put what overbar means into the question? I assume you mean closure but it means different things in different contexts...
– Mason
Nov 12 at 15:28












No, this is wrong as you show something else than you want to show. In particular, you use the result you want to show in the first "=" ...
– Stockfish
Nov 12 at 15:29




No, this is wrong as you show something else than you want to show. In particular, you use the result you want to show in the first "=" ...
– Stockfish
Nov 12 at 15:29




1




1




Also: It seems a little silly that your first equality is what you are trying to prove: Maybe $overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=mathbb{R}cap [0,1]=[0,1]=overline{mathbb{Q}}cap overline{(0,1)}$ makes more sense. Though, I still would argue that you haven't quite done due diligence.
– Mason
Nov 12 at 15:30






Also: It seems a little silly that your first equality is what you are trying to prove: Maybe $overline{mathbb{Q}cap (0,1)}=mathbb{R}cap [0,1]=[0,1]=overline{mathbb{Q}}cap overline{(0,1)}$ makes more sense. Though, I still would argue that you haven't quite done due diligence.
– Mason
Nov 12 at 15:30












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Your attempt doesn't work. $overline{Xcap Y}=overline{X}cap overline{Y}$ is not true for all $X,Y$. Try $X=(0,1)$ and $Y=(1,2)$, then $Xcap Y={}$, so $overline{Xcap Y}={}$, but $overline{X}cap overline{Y}=[0,1]cap[1,2]={1}$.



I would do it like this. Since $X=Bbb Qcap (0,1)$ is contained in $Y=(0,1)$, we have $overline{X}subseteq overline{Y}=[0,1]$. To do the other way around, we note that for any $ain [0,1]$, there exists a sequence $(x_1,x_2,ldots)$ in $X$ with limit $a$. If $a=0$, take $x_k=1/2^k$. If $a=1$, take $x_k=1-1/2^k$. If $0<a<1$, we start with $x_1in Bbb Qcap (a,1)$. For $k=2,3,ldots$, pick $x_kin Bbb{Q}$ in $left(a,frac{a+x_{k-1}}{2}right)$. So, $|x_k-a|leq frac{|x_1-a|}{2^{k-1}}$, so $x_kto a$.






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    Your attempt doesn't work. $overline{Xcap Y}=overline{X}cap overline{Y}$ is not true for all $X,Y$. Try $X=(0,1)$ and $Y=(1,2)$, then $Xcap Y={}$, so $overline{Xcap Y}={}$, but $overline{X}cap overline{Y}=[0,1]cap[1,2]={1}$.



    I would do it like this. Since $X=Bbb Qcap (0,1)$ is contained in $Y=(0,1)$, we have $overline{X}subseteq overline{Y}=[0,1]$. To do the other way around, we note that for any $ain [0,1]$, there exists a sequence $(x_1,x_2,ldots)$ in $X$ with limit $a$. If $a=0$, take $x_k=1/2^k$. If $a=1$, take $x_k=1-1/2^k$. If $0<a<1$, we start with $x_1in Bbb Qcap (a,1)$. For $k=2,3,ldots$, pick $x_kin Bbb{Q}$ in $left(a,frac{a+x_{k-1}}{2}right)$. So, $|x_k-a|leq frac{|x_1-a|}{2^{k-1}}$, so $x_kto a$.






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      up vote
      4
      down vote













      Your attempt doesn't work. $overline{Xcap Y}=overline{X}cap overline{Y}$ is not true for all $X,Y$. Try $X=(0,1)$ and $Y=(1,2)$, then $Xcap Y={}$, so $overline{Xcap Y}={}$, but $overline{X}cap overline{Y}=[0,1]cap[1,2]={1}$.



      I would do it like this. Since $X=Bbb Qcap (0,1)$ is contained in $Y=(0,1)$, we have $overline{X}subseteq overline{Y}=[0,1]$. To do the other way around, we note that for any $ain [0,1]$, there exists a sequence $(x_1,x_2,ldots)$ in $X$ with limit $a$. If $a=0$, take $x_k=1/2^k$. If $a=1$, take $x_k=1-1/2^k$. If $0<a<1$, we start with $x_1in Bbb Qcap (a,1)$. For $k=2,3,ldots$, pick $x_kin Bbb{Q}$ in $left(a,frac{a+x_{k-1}}{2}right)$. So, $|x_k-a|leq frac{|x_1-a|}{2^{k-1}}$, so $x_kto a$.






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        up vote
        4
        down vote










        up vote
        4
        down vote









        Your attempt doesn't work. $overline{Xcap Y}=overline{X}cap overline{Y}$ is not true for all $X,Y$. Try $X=(0,1)$ and $Y=(1,2)$, then $Xcap Y={}$, so $overline{Xcap Y}={}$, but $overline{X}cap overline{Y}=[0,1]cap[1,2]={1}$.



        I would do it like this. Since $X=Bbb Qcap (0,1)$ is contained in $Y=(0,1)$, we have $overline{X}subseteq overline{Y}=[0,1]$. To do the other way around, we note that for any $ain [0,1]$, there exists a sequence $(x_1,x_2,ldots)$ in $X$ with limit $a$. If $a=0$, take $x_k=1/2^k$. If $a=1$, take $x_k=1-1/2^k$. If $0<a<1$, we start with $x_1in Bbb Qcap (a,1)$. For $k=2,3,ldots$, pick $x_kin Bbb{Q}$ in $left(a,frac{a+x_{k-1}}{2}right)$. So, $|x_k-a|leq frac{|x_1-a|}{2^{k-1}}$, so $x_kto a$.






        share|cite|improve this answer










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        Snookie is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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        Your attempt doesn't work. $overline{Xcap Y}=overline{X}cap overline{Y}$ is not true for all $X,Y$. Try $X=(0,1)$ and $Y=(1,2)$, then $Xcap Y={}$, so $overline{Xcap Y}={}$, but $overline{X}cap overline{Y}=[0,1]cap[1,2]={1}$.



        I would do it like this. Since $X=Bbb Qcap (0,1)$ is contained in $Y=(0,1)$, we have $overline{X}subseteq overline{Y}=[0,1]$. To do the other way around, we note that for any $ain [0,1]$, there exists a sequence $(x_1,x_2,ldots)$ in $X$ with limit $a$. If $a=0$, take $x_k=1/2^k$. If $a=1$, take $x_k=1-1/2^k$. If $0<a<1$, we start with $x_1in Bbb Qcap (a,1)$. For $k=2,3,ldots$, pick $x_kin Bbb{Q}$ in $left(a,frac{a+x_{k-1}}{2}right)$. So, $|x_k-a|leq frac{|x_1-a|}{2^{k-1}}$, so $x_kto a$.







        share|cite|improve this answer










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        edited Nov 12 at 15:48





















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        answered Nov 12 at 15:42









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