$X^2$ irreducible but not prime












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Let $K$ be a field. I'd like to show that in $R={sum a_i X^iin K[X]mid a_1=0}$, the element $X^2$ is irreducible, but not prime.




Irreducibility is checked easily, but I can't see why it's not prime.



$X^2$ divides every polynomial with constant term $= 0$, but none of the nonzero ones. Thus, I have to multiply 2 polynomials with constant nonzero terms, but then the resulting polynomial also has constant term which isn't zero, so $X^2$ doesn't divide it?










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  • $begingroup$
    "$X^2$ divides every polynomial with constant term $= 0$" -- this is not true, $X^2$ does not divide $X^3$ (in $R$).
    $endgroup$
    – Alexey
    Dec 30 '18 at 14:49


















4












$begingroup$



Let $K$ be a field. I'd like to show that in $R={sum a_i X^iin K[X]mid a_1=0}$, the element $X^2$ is irreducible, but not prime.




Irreducibility is checked easily, but I can't see why it's not prime.



$X^2$ divides every polynomial with constant term $= 0$, but none of the nonzero ones. Thus, I have to multiply 2 polynomials with constant nonzero terms, but then the resulting polynomial also has constant term which isn't zero, so $X^2$ doesn't divide it?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    "$X^2$ divides every polynomial with constant term $= 0$" -- this is not true, $X^2$ does not divide $X^3$ (in $R$).
    $endgroup$
    – Alexey
    Dec 30 '18 at 14:49
















4












4








4


1



$begingroup$



Let $K$ be a field. I'd like to show that in $R={sum a_i X^iin K[X]mid a_1=0}$, the element $X^2$ is irreducible, but not prime.




Irreducibility is checked easily, but I can't see why it's not prime.



$X^2$ divides every polynomial with constant term $= 0$, but none of the nonzero ones. Thus, I have to multiply 2 polynomials with constant nonzero terms, but then the resulting polynomial also has constant term which isn't zero, so $X^2$ doesn't divide it?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$





Let $K$ be a field. I'd like to show that in $R={sum a_i X^iin K[X]mid a_1=0}$, the element $X^2$ is irreducible, but not prime.




Irreducibility is checked easily, but I can't see why it's not prime.



$X^2$ divides every polynomial with constant term $= 0$, but none of the nonzero ones. Thus, I have to multiply 2 polynomials with constant nonzero terms, but then the resulting polynomial also has constant term which isn't zero, so $X^2$ doesn't divide it?







ring-theory integral-domain






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edited Dec 30 '18 at 17:22









Namaste

1




1










asked Jan 11 '15 at 17:33









user207173user207173

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233












  • $begingroup$
    "$X^2$ divides every polynomial with constant term $= 0$" -- this is not true, $X^2$ does not divide $X^3$ (in $R$).
    $endgroup$
    – Alexey
    Dec 30 '18 at 14:49




















  • $begingroup$
    "$X^2$ divides every polynomial with constant term $= 0$" -- this is not true, $X^2$ does not divide $X^3$ (in $R$).
    $endgroup$
    – Alexey
    Dec 30 '18 at 14:49


















$begingroup$
"$X^2$ divides every polynomial with constant term $= 0$" -- this is not true, $X^2$ does not divide $X^3$ (in $R$).
$endgroup$
– Alexey
Dec 30 '18 at 14:49






$begingroup$
"$X^2$ divides every polynomial with constant term $= 0$" -- this is not true, $X^2$ does not divide $X^3$ (in $R$).
$endgroup$
– Alexey
Dec 30 '18 at 14:49












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$begingroup$

Hint $ X^2mid, X^3cdot X^3,:$ but $, X^2nmid X^3,$ since $,X^3/X^2 = Xnotin R$






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    active

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    3












    $begingroup$

    Hint $ X^2mid, X^3cdot X^3,:$ but $, X^2nmid X^3,$ since $,X^3/X^2 = Xnotin R$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      3












      $begingroup$

      Hint $ X^2mid, X^3cdot X^3,:$ but $, X^2nmid X^3,$ since $,X^3/X^2 = Xnotin R$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        3












        3








        3





        $begingroup$

        Hint $ X^2mid, X^3cdot X^3,:$ but $, X^2nmid X^3,$ since $,X^3/X^2 = Xnotin R$






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Hint $ X^2mid, X^3cdot X^3,:$ but $, X^2nmid X^3,$ since $,X^3/X^2 = Xnotin R$







        share|cite|improve this answer












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        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 11 '15 at 17:45









        Bill DubuqueBill Dubuque

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