Why it mustn't be a sigma algebra?












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We have $(Omega, mathcal F, P)$, some probability space. Let $mathcal F_1$ - some sub-algebra of $mathcal F$ and $forall n$ define $mathcal F_{n+1}$ as class of sets, which received by countable intersecting or countable union from $mathcal F_n$. How to prove, that $cup_{n in mathbb N} mathcal F_n$ mustn't be even $sigma$-algebra? Does it exists some counterexample?










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    2












    $begingroup$


    We have $(Omega, mathcal F, P)$, some probability space. Let $mathcal F_1$ - some sub-algebra of $mathcal F$ and $forall n$ define $mathcal F_{n+1}$ as class of sets, which received by countable intersecting or countable union from $mathcal F_n$. How to prove, that $cup_{n in mathbb N} mathcal F_n$ mustn't be even $sigma$-algebra? Does it exists some counterexample?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2


      1



      $begingroup$


      We have $(Omega, mathcal F, P)$, some probability space. Let $mathcal F_1$ - some sub-algebra of $mathcal F$ and $forall n$ define $mathcal F_{n+1}$ as class of sets, which received by countable intersecting or countable union from $mathcal F_n$. How to prove, that $cup_{n in mathbb N} mathcal F_n$ mustn't be even $sigma$-algebra? Does it exists some counterexample?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      We have $(Omega, mathcal F, P)$, some probability space. Let $mathcal F_1$ - some sub-algebra of $mathcal F$ and $forall n$ define $mathcal F_{n+1}$ as class of sets, which received by countable intersecting or countable union from $mathcal F_n$. How to prove, that $cup_{n in mathbb N} mathcal F_n$ mustn't be even $sigma$-algebra? Does it exists some counterexample?







      probability-theory measure-theory






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      asked Dec 3 '18 at 15:11









      anykkanykk

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          Ok so I can give you an example to this. Assuming that you already aware of this question which says that there exists a Borel set which is not obtained by finitely many applications of intersections/unions of closed or open sets.



          Let $X$ be such a space. We let $F_1$ be the set of open and closed sets of $X$. This is an algebra.



          Let $F$ be the union of all $F_n$, if by contradiction $F$ is an $sigma$-algebra it must contain all Borel sets (because the Borel is the minimal $sigma$-algebra which contains all open sets).



          But if you believe to the answer in the linked question, there exists a Borel measurable set that is not a obtained from an open or closed sets by finitely many applications of intersection or union. Hence for this $X$ we have a counter-example.






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            $begingroup$

            Ok so I can give you an example to this. Assuming that you already aware of this question which says that there exists a Borel set which is not obtained by finitely many applications of intersections/unions of closed or open sets.



            Let $X$ be such a space. We let $F_1$ be the set of open and closed sets of $X$. This is an algebra.



            Let $F$ be the union of all $F_n$, if by contradiction $F$ is an $sigma$-algebra it must contain all Borel sets (because the Borel is the minimal $sigma$-algebra which contains all open sets).



            But if you believe to the answer in the linked question, there exists a Borel measurable set that is not a obtained from an open or closed sets by finitely many applications of intersection or union. Hence for this $X$ we have a counter-example.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              0












              $begingroup$

              Ok so I can give you an example to this. Assuming that you already aware of this question which says that there exists a Borel set which is not obtained by finitely many applications of intersections/unions of closed or open sets.



              Let $X$ be such a space. We let $F_1$ be the set of open and closed sets of $X$. This is an algebra.



              Let $F$ be the union of all $F_n$, if by contradiction $F$ is an $sigma$-algebra it must contain all Borel sets (because the Borel is the minimal $sigma$-algebra which contains all open sets).



              But if you believe to the answer in the linked question, there exists a Borel measurable set that is not a obtained from an open or closed sets by finitely many applications of intersection or union. Hence for this $X$ we have a counter-example.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















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                0





                $begingroup$

                Ok so I can give you an example to this. Assuming that you already aware of this question which says that there exists a Borel set which is not obtained by finitely many applications of intersections/unions of closed or open sets.



                Let $X$ be such a space. We let $F_1$ be the set of open and closed sets of $X$. This is an algebra.



                Let $F$ be the union of all $F_n$, if by contradiction $F$ is an $sigma$-algebra it must contain all Borel sets (because the Borel is the minimal $sigma$-algebra which contains all open sets).



                But if you believe to the answer in the linked question, there exists a Borel measurable set that is not a obtained from an open or closed sets by finitely many applications of intersection or union. Hence for this $X$ we have a counter-example.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                Ok so I can give you an example to this. Assuming that you already aware of this question which says that there exists a Borel set which is not obtained by finitely many applications of intersections/unions of closed or open sets.



                Let $X$ be such a space. We let $F_1$ be the set of open and closed sets of $X$. This is an algebra.



                Let $F$ be the union of all $F_n$, if by contradiction $F$ is an $sigma$-algebra it must contain all Borel sets (because the Borel is the minimal $sigma$-algebra which contains all open sets).



                But if you believe to the answer in the linked question, there exists a Borel measurable set that is not a obtained from an open or closed sets by finitely many applications of intersection or union. Hence for this $X$ we have a counter-example.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Dec 3 '18 at 15:43









                YankoYanko

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                7,0381629






























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