Space complexity of recursive function (Time & Space)












0














There is recursion function below, and I did not calculated time & space complexity. I looked at some resources, but it was not clear enough for me the understanding. Could anyone explain the way of solving in the simplest way, and answers the question?



By the way, I tried to solve time complexity, and I found O(2^n). Is it correct?



int func(int n) { 
if (n < 3)
return 3;
else {
return func(n-3)*func(n-3);
}
}









share|improve this question




















  • 2




    Interestingly, replacing return func(x-3)*func(x-3) by z= func(x-3); return z*z; lowers the complexity to O(n) while keeping the same result.
    – Yves Daoust
    Nov 18 '18 at 15:05


















0














There is recursion function below, and I did not calculated time & space complexity. I looked at some resources, but it was not clear enough for me the understanding. Could anyone explain the way of solving in the simplest way, and answers the question?



By the way, I tried to solve time complexity, and I found O(2^n). Is it correct?



int func(int n) { 
if (n < 3)
return 3;
else {
return func(n-3)*func(n-3);
}
}









share|improve this question




















  • 2




    Interestingly, replacing return func(x-3)*func(x-3) by z= func(x-3); return z*z; lowers the complexity to O(n) while keeping the same result.
    – Yves Daoust
    Nov 18 '18 at 15:05
















0












0








0







There is recursion function below, and I did not calculated time & space complexity. I looked at some resources, but it was not clear enough for me the understanding. Could anyone explain the way of solving in the simplest way, and answers the question?



By the way, I tried to solve time complexity, and I found O(2^n). Is it correct?



int func(int n) { 
if (n < 3)
return 3;
else {
return func(n-3)*func(n-3);
}
}









share|improve this question















There is recursion function below, and I did not calculated time & space complexity. I looked at some resources, but it was not clear enough for me the understanding. Could anyone explain the way of solving in the simplest way, and answers the question?



By the way, I tried to solve time complexity, and I found O(2^n). Is it correct?



int func(int n) { 
if (n < 3)
return 3;
else {
return func(n-3)*func(n-3);
}
}






c algorithm time-complexity space-complexity






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share|improve this question













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edited Nov 18 '18 at 21:03









user10605163

2,848624




2,848624










asked Nov 18 '18 at 14:14









Kaan Taha KökenKaan Taha Köken

154215




154215








  • 2




    Interestingly, replacing return func(x-3)*func(x-3) by z= func(x-3); return z*z; lowers the complexity to O(n) while keeping the same result.
    – Yves Daoust
    Nov 18 '18 at 15:05
















  • 2




    Interestingly, replacing return func(x-3)*func(x-3) by z= func(x-3); return z*z; lowers the complexity to O(n) while keeping the same result.
    – Yves Daoust
    Nov 18 '18 at 15:05










2




2




Interestingly, replacing return func(x-3)*func(x-3) by z= func(x-3); return z*z; lowers the complexity to O(n) while keeping the same result.
– Yves Daoust
Nov 18 '18 at 15:05






Interestingly, replacing return func(x-3)*func(x-3) by z= func(x-3); return z*z; lowers the complexity to O(n) while keeping the same result.
– Yves Daoust
Nov 18 '18 at 15:05














1 Answer
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oldest

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1














Yes, the time complexity is indeed O(2 ^ n).



The recurrence relation for time complexity is:
T(n) = 2 * T(n - 3)



Applying the above equation k times:
T(n) = 2 * 2 * 2 ... k times * T(n - 3 * k) = 2 ^ k * T(n - 3k)



When k is n/3, T(n) = 2 ^ k = 2 ^ (n / 3) = O(2 ^ n)



There's only one function running at a time and stack depth can be k at max.
So, space complexity is n / 3 or O(n)






share|improve this answer





















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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

    votes









    1














    Yes, the time complexity is indeed O(2 ^ n).



    The recurrence relation for time complexity is:
    T(n) = 2 * T(n - 3)



    Applying the above equation k times:
    T(n) = 2 * 2 * 2 ... k times * T(n - 3 * k) = 2 ^ k * T(n - 3k)



    When k is n/3, T(n) = 2 ^ k = 2 ^ (n / 3) = O(2 ^ n)



    There's only one function running at a time and stack depth can be k at max.
    So, space complexity is n / 3 or O(n)






    share|improve this answer


























      1














      Yes, the time complexity is indeed O(2 ^ n).



      The recurrence relation for time complexity is:
      T(n) = 2 * T(n - 3)



      Applying the above equation k times:
      T(n) = 2 * 2 * 2 ... k times * T(n - 3 * k) = 2 ^ k * T(n - 3k)



      When k is n/3, T(n) = 2 ^ k = 2 ^ (n / 3) = O(2 ^ n)



      There's only one function running at a time and stack depth can be k at max.
      So, space complexity is n / 3 or O(n)






      share|improve this answer
























        1












        1








        1






        Yes, the time complexity is indeed O(2 ^ n).



        The recurrence relation for time complexity is:
        T(n) = 2 * T(n - 3)



        Applying the above equation k times:
        T(n) = 2 * 2 * 2 ... k times * T(n - 3 * k) = 2 ^ k * T(n - 3k)



        When k is n/3, T(n) = 2 ^ k = 2 ^ (n / 3) = O(2 ^ n)



        There's only one function running at a time and stack depth can be k at max.
        So, space complexity is n / 3 or O(n)






        share|improve this answer












        Yes, the time complexity is indeed O(2 ^ n).



        The recurrence relation for time complexity is:
        T(n) = 2 * T(n - 3)



        Applying the above equation k times:
        T(n) = 2 * 2 * 2 ... k times * T(n - 3 * k) = 2 ^ k * T(n - 3k)



        When k is n/3, T(n) = 2 ^ k = 2 ^ (n / 3) = O(2 ^ n)



        There's only one function running at a time and stack depth can be k at max.
        So, space complexity is n / 3 or O(n)







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 18 '18 at 14:25









        merlynmerlyn

        1,59511222




        1,59511222






























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