Laravel + Mockery InvalidCountException












0














I am trying to mock a class to prevent it from having to call 3rd party apis. But when setting up the mock, it doesn't seem to affect the controller action. I did try replacing the $this->postJson() by manually creating instances of the Request- and OEmbedController-classes. The create()-method is getting called, but I am receiving an error from Mockery that it isn't.



What am I doing wrong here?



Error:




MockeryExceptionInvalidCountException : Method create() from Mockery_2_Embed_Embed should be called exactly 1 times but called 0 times.




Test:



class OEmbedTest extends TestCase
{
public function tearDown()
{
Mockery::close();
}

/**
* It can return an OEmbed object
* @test
*/
public function it_can_return_an_o_embed_object()
{
$url = 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9hUIxyE2Ns8';

Mockery::mock(Embed::class)
->shouldReceive('create')
->with($url)
->once();

$response = $this->postJson(route('oembed', ['url' => $url]));
$response->assertSuccessful();
}
}


Controller:



public function __invoke(Request $request)
{
$info = Embed::create($request->url);

$providers = $info->getProviders();

$oembed = $providers['oembed'];

return response()
->json($oembed
->getBag()
->getAll());
}









share|improve this question
























  • You do not need to test the embed package; its already tested, right?
    – Kyslik
    Nov 18 '18 at 12:51












  • Yes, so my thoughts were to mock the response form that class.
    – Fredrik
    Nov 18 '18 at 12:54










  • A tip: you can rename the __invoke method to handle it'll look nicer. You are creating an instance of Embed within the (invoke) method; thats untestable without the mock. I personally avoid mocking anything and resort to stubs / fake classes etc. I do recommend letting the Laravel build / create / instantiate the Embed object before it hits the controller. Which means creating a service provider which will take care of the instantiating the Embed object for you and perhaps placing it in the $request itself. Do add more info about route you are accessing.
    – Kyslik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:02










  • So you are basically saying I should dependency inject the class? Like $this->app->bind(). Sure that is possible, but shouldn't it be possible without that? Because then I need an Interface, etc, which feels cumbersome for this little test.
    – Fredrik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:07






  • 1




    You do not need an interface, just use ->bind(EmbedEmbed::class, function($app){ return EmbedEmbed::create($app['request']->url); }); Now I do not know whats going on after create is called. But in the controller you can now use $info = resolve(EmbedEmbed::class); obviously you need to do checking if request has url parameter etc (do this within the bind closure). Now in the test setUp you need to rebind it, for more information read stackoverflow.com/questions/50262576/…
    – Kyslik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:23
















0














I am trying to mock a class to prevent it from having to call 3rd party apis. But when setting up the mock, it doesn't seem to affect the controller action. I did try replacing the $this->postJson() by manually creating instances of the Request- and OEmbedController-classes. The create()-method is getting called, but I am receiving an error from Mockery that it isn't.



What am I doing wrong here?



Error:




MockeryExceptionInvalidCountException : Method create() from Mockery_2_Embed_Embed should be called exactly 1 times but called 0 times.




Test:



class OEmbedTest extends TestCase
{
public function tearDown()
{
Mockery::close();
}

/**
* It can return an OEmbed object
* @test
*/
public function it_can_return_an_o_embed_object()
{
$url = 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9hUIxyE2Ns8';

Mockery::mock(Embed::class)
->shouldReceive('create')
->with($url)
->once();

$response = $this->postJson(route('oembed', ['url' => $url]));
$response->assertSuccessful();
}
}


Controller:



public function __invoke(Request $request)
{
$info = Embed::create($request->url);

$providers = $info->getProviders();

$oembed = $providers['oembed'];

return response()
->json($oembed
->getBag()
->getAll());
}









share|improve this question
























  • You do not need to test the embed package; its already tested, right?
    – Kyslik
    Nov 18 '18 at 12:51












  • Yes, so my thoughts were to mock the response form that class.
    – Fredrik
    Nov 18 '18 at 12:54










  • A tip: you can rename the __invoke method to handle it'll look nicer. You are creating an instance of Embed within the (invoke) method; thats untestable without the mock. I personally avoid mocking anything and resort to stubs / fake classes etc. I do recommend letting the Laravel build / create / instantiate the Embed object before it hits the controller. Which means creating a service provider which will take care of the instantiating the Embed object for you and perhaps placing it in the $request itself. Do add more info about route you are accessing.
    – Kyslik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:02










  • So you are basically saying I should dependency inject the class? Like $this->app->bind(). Sure that is possible, but shouldn't it be possible without that? Because then I need an Interface, etc, which feels cumbersome for this little test.
    – Fredrik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:07






  • 1




    You do not need an interface, just use ->bind(EmbedEmbed::class, function($app){ return EmbedEmbed::create($app['request']->url); }); Now I do not know whats going on after create is called. But in the controller you can now use $info = resolve(EmbedEmbed::class); obviously you need to do checking if request has url parameter etc (do this within the bind closure). Now in the test setUp you need to rebind it, for more information read stackoverflow.com/questions/50262576/…
    – Kyslik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:23














0












0








0







I am trying to mock a class to prevent it from having to call 3rd party apis. But when setting up the mock, it doesn't seem to affect the controller action. I did try replacing the $this->postJson() by manually creating instances of the Request- and OEmbedController-classes. The create()-method is getting called, but I am receiving an error from Mockery that it isn't.



What am I doing wrong here?



Error:




MockeryExceptionInvalidCountException : Method create() from Mockery_2_Embed_Embed should be called exactly 1 times but called 0 times.




Test:



class OEmbedTest extends TestCase
{
public function tearDown()
{
Mockery::close();
}

/**
* It can return an OEmbed object
* @test
*/
public function it_can_return_an_o_embed_object()
{
$url = 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9hUIxyE2Ns8';

Mockery::mock(Embed::class)
->shouldReceive('create')
->with($url)
->once();

$response = $this->postJson(route('oembed', ['url' => $url]));
$response->assertSuccessful();
}
}


Controller:



public function __invoke(Request $request)
{
$info = Embed::create($request->url);

$providers = $info->getProviders();

$oembed = $providers['oembed'];

return response()
->json($oembed
->getBag()
->getAll());
}









share|improve this question















I am trying to mock a class to prevent it from having to call 3rd party apis. But when setting up the mock, it doesn't seem to affect the controller action. I did try replacing the $this->postJson() by manually creating instances of the Request- and OEmbedController-classes. The create()-method is getting called, but I am receiving an error from Mockery that it isn't.



What am I doing wrong here?



Error:




MockeryExceptionInvalidCountException : Method create() from Mockery_2_Embed_Embed should be called exactly 1 times but called 0 times.




Test:



class OEmbedTest extends TestCase
{
public function tearDown()
{
Mockery::close();
}

/**
* It can return an OEmbed object
* @test
*/
public function it_can_return_an_o_embed_object()
{
$url = 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9hUIxyE2Ns8';

Mockery::mock(Embed::class)
->shouldReceive('create')
->with($url)
->once();

$response = $this->postJson(route('oembed', ['url' => $url]));
$response->assertSuccessful();
}
}


Controller:



public function __invoke(Request $request)
{
$info = Embed::create($request->url);

$providers = $info->getProviders();

$oembed = $providers['oembed'];

return response()
->json($oembed
->getBag()
->getAll());
}






laravel mockery






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 18 '18 at 14:23







Fredrik

















asked Nov 18 '18 at 12:41









FredrikFredrik

611324




611324












  • You do not need to test the embed package; its already tested, right?
    – Kyslik
    Nov 18 '18 at 12:51












  • Yes, so my thoughts were to mock the response form that class.
    – Fredrik
    Nov 18 '18 at 12:54










  • A tip: you can rename the __invoke method to handle it'll look nicer. You are creating an instance of Embed within the (invoke) method; thats untestable without the mock. I personally avoid mocking anything and resort to stubs / fake classes etc. I do recommend letting the Laravel build / create / instantiate the Embed object before it hits the controller. Which means creating a service provider which will take care of the instantiating the Embed object for you and perhaps placing it in the $request itself. Do add more info about route you are accessing.
    – Kyslik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:02










  • So you are basically saying I should dependency inject the class? Like $this->app->bind(). Sure that is possible, but shouldn't it be possible without that? Because then I need an Interface, etc, which feels cumbersome for this little test.
    – Fredrik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:07






  • 1




    You do not need an interface, just use ->bind(EmbedEmbed::class, function($app){ return EmbedEmbed::create($app['request']->url); }); Now I do not know whats going on after create is called. But in the controller you can now use $info = resolve(EmbedEmbed::class); obviously you need to do checking if request has url parameter etc (do this within the bind closure). Now in the test setUp you need to rebind it, for more information read stackoverflow.com/questions/50262576/…
    – Kyslik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:23


















  • You do not need to test the embed package; its already tested, right?
    – Kyslik
    Nov 18 '18 at 12:51












  • Yes, so my thoughts were to mock the response form that class.
    – Fredrik
    Nov 18 '18 at 12:54










  • A tip: you can rename the __invoke method to handle it'll look nicer. You are creating an instance of Embed within the (invoke) method; thats untestable without the mock. I personally avoid mocking anything and resort to stubs / fake classes etc. I do recommend letting the Laravel build / create / instantiate the Embed object before it hits the controller. Which means creating a service provider which will take care of the instantiating the Embed object for you and perhaps placing it in the $request itself. Do add more info about route you are accessing.
    – Kyslik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:02










  • So you are basically saying I should dependency inject the class? Like $this->app->bind(). Sure that is possible, but shouldn't it be possible without that? Because then I need an Interface, etc, which feels cumbersome for this little test.
    – Fredrik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:07






  • 1




    You do not need an interface, just use ->bind(EmbedEmbed::class, function($app){ return EmbedEmbed::create($app['request']->url); }); Now I do not know whats going on after create is called. But in the controller you can now use $info = resolve(EmbedEmbed::class); obviously you need to do checking if request has url parameter etc (do this within the bind closure). Now in the test setUp you need to rebind it, for more information read stackoverflow.com/questions/50262576/…
    – Kyslik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:23
















You do not need to test the embed package; its already tested, right?
– Kyslik
Nov 18 '18 at 12:51






You do not need to test the embed package; its already tested, right?
– Kyslik
Nov 18 '18 at 12:51














Yes, so my thoughts were to mock the response form that class.
– Fredrik
Nov 18 '18 at 12:54




Yes, so my thoughts were to mock the response form that class.
– Fredrik
Nov 18 '18 at 12:54












A tip: you can rename the __invoke method to handle it'll look nicer. You are creating an instance of Embed within the (invoke) method; thats untestable without the mock. I personally avoid mocking anything and resort to stubs / fake classes etc. I do recommend letting the Laravel build / create / instantiate the Embed object before it hits the controller. Which means creating a service provider which will take care of the instantiating the Embed object for you and perhaps placing it in the $request itself. Do add more info about route you are accessing.
– Kyslik
Nov 18 '18 at 13:02




A tip: you can rename the __invoke method to handle it'll look nicer. You are creating an instance of Embed within the (invoke) method; thats untestable without the mock. I personally avoid mocking anything and resort to stubs / fake classes etc. I do recommend letting the Laravel build / create / instantiate the Embed object before it hits the controller. Which means creating a service provider which will take care of the instantiating the Embed object for you and perhaps placing it in the $request itself. Do add more info about route you are accessing.
– Kyslik
Nov 18 '18 at 13:02












So you are basically saying I should dependency inject the class? Like $this->app->bind(). Sure that is possible, but shouldn't it be possible without that? Because then I need an Interface, etc, which feels cumbersome for this little test.
– Fredrik
Nov 18 '18 at 13:07




So you are basically saying I should dependency inject the class? Like $this->app->bind(). Sure that is possible, but shouldn't it be possible without that? Because then I need an Interface, etc, which feels cumbersome for this little test.
– Fredrik
Nov 18 '18 at 13:07




1




1




You do not need an interface, just use ->bind(EmbedEmbed::class, function($app){ return EmbedEmbed::create($app['request']->url); }); Now I do not know whats going on after create is called. But in the controller you can now use $info = resolve(EmbedEmbed::class); obviously you need to do checking if request has url parameter etc (do this within the bind closure). Now in the test setUp you need to rebind it, for more information read stackoverflow.com/questions/50262576/…
– Kyslik
Nov 18 '18 at 13:23




You do not need an interface, just use ->bind(EmbedEmbed::class, function($app){ return EmbedEmbed::create($app['request']->url); }); Now I do not know whats going on after create is called. But in the controller you can now use $info = resolve(EmbedEmbed::class); obviously you need to do checking if request has url parameter etc (do this within the bind closure). Now in the test setUp you need to rebind it, for more information read stackoverflow.com/questions/50262576/…
– Kyslik
Nov 18 '18 at 13:23












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1














It seems you are mocking the Embed class the wrong way. If you use the Laravel facade method shouldReceive() instead of creating a Mock of the class itself, the framework will place the mock in the service container for you:



Embed::shouldReceive('create')
->with($url)
->once();


instead of



Mockery::mock(Embed::class)
->shouldReceive('create')
->with($url)
->once();


Also be aware that if the parameters your tested code passes to the mock differs from what you learned the mock with with($url), the mock considers itself uncalled. But you'll receive another error for calling a not defined method anyway.






share|improve this answer





















  • The Embed class isn't a Facade though. Its namespace is EmbedEmbed.
    – Fredrik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:30










  • So you are trying to mock a static method? I'm afraid that's not going to work.
    – Namoshek
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:31










  • Didn't know you can't mock static methods without using Facades.
    – Fredrik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:33










  • That's actually a limitation of the mocking libraries, not Laravel. Facades only provide static access to methods; it doesn't mean the methods itself are static (in fact, they are never as far as I know). So the easiest way to achieve testability could be to build your own proxy class around it... (which doesn't use static methods).
    – Namoshek
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:37





















0














I was able to solve this by using this in my test:



protected function setUp()
{
parent::setUp();

app()->instance(Embed::class, new FakeEmbed);
}


Then resolving it like this



$embed = resolve(Embed::class);
$embed = $embed->create($url);





share|improve this answer





















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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1














    It seems you are mocking the Embed class the wrong way. If you use the Laravel facade method shouldReceive() instead of creating a Mock of the class itself, the framework will place the mock in the service container for you:



    Embed::shouldReceive('create')
    ->with($url)
    ->once();


    instead of



    Mockery::mock(Embed::class)
    ->shouldReceive('create')
    ->with($url)
    ->once();


    Also be aware that if the parameters your tested code passes to the mock differs from what you learned the mock with with($url), the mock considers itself uncalled. But you'll receive another error for calling a not defined method anyway.






    share|improve this answer





















    • The Embed class isn't a Facade though. Its namespace is EmbedEmbed.
      – Fredrik
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:30










    • So you are trying to mock a static method? I'm afraid that's not going to work.
      – Namoshek
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:31










    • Didn't know you can't mock static methods without using Facades.
      – Fredrik
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:33










    • That's actually a limitation of the mocking libraries, not Laravel. Facades only provide static access to methods; it doesn't mean the methods itself are static (in fact, they are never as far as I know). So the easiest way to achieve testability could be to build your own proxy class around it... (which doesn't use static methods).
      – Namoshek
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:37


















    1














    It seems you are mocking the Embed class the wrong way. If you use the Laravel facade method shouldReceive() instead of creating a Mock of the class itself, the framework will place the mock in the service container for you:



    Embed::shouldReceive('create')
    ->with($url)
    ->once();


    instead of



    Mockery::mock(Embed::class)
    ->shouldReceive('create')
    ->with($url)
    ->once();


    Also be aware that if the parameters your tested code passes to the mock differs from what you learned the mock with with($url), the mock considers itself uncalled. But you'll receive another error for calling a not defined method anyway.






    share|improve this answer





















    • The Embed class isn't a Facade though. Its namespace is EmbedEmbed.
      – Fredrik
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:30










    • So you are trying to mock a static method? I'm afraid that's not going to work.
      – Namoshek
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:31










    • Didn't know you can't mock static methods without using Facades.
      – Fredrik
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:33










    • That's actually a limitation of the mocking libraries, not Laravel. Facades only provide static access to methods; it doesn't mean the methods itself are static (in fact, they are never as far as I know). So the easiest way to achieve testability could be to build your own proxy class around it... (which doesn't use static methods).
      – Namoshek
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:37
















    1












    1








    1






    It seems you are mocking the Embed class the wrong way. If you use the Laravel facade method shouldReceive() instead of creating a Mock of the class itself, the framework will place the mock in the service container for you:



    Embed::shouldReceive('create')
    ->with($url)
    ->once();


    instead of



    Mockery::mock(Embed::class)
    ->shouldReceive('create')
    ->with($url)
    ->once();


    Also be aware that if the parameters your tested code passes to the mock differs from what you learned the mock with with($url), the mock considers itself uncalled. But you'll receive another error for calling a not defined method anyway.






    share|improve this answer












    It seems you are mocking the Embed class the wrong way. If you use the Laravel facade method shouldReceive() instead of creating a Mock of the class itself, the framework will place the mock in the service container for you:



    Embed::shouldReceive('create')
    ->with($url)
    ->once();


    instead of



    Mockery::mock(Embed::class)
    ->shouldReceive('create')
    ->with($url)
    ->once();


    Also be aware that if the parameters your tested code passes to the mock differs from what you learned the mock with with($url), the mock considers itself uncalled. But you'll receive another error for calling a not defined method anyway.







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Nov 18 '18 at 13:24









    NamoshekNamoshek

    2,9362719




    2,9362719












    • The Embed class isn't a Facade though. Its namespace is EmbedEmbed.
      – Fredrik
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:30










    • So you are trying to mock a static method? I'm afraid that's not going to work.
      – Namoshek
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:31










    • Didn't know you can't mock static methods without using Facades.
      – Fredrik
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:33










    • That's actually a limitation of the mocking libraries, not Laravel. Facades only provide static access to methods; it doesn't mean the methods itself are static (in fact, they are never as far as I know). So the easiest way to achieve testability could be to build your own proxy class around it... (which doesn't use static methods).
      – Namoshek
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:37




















    • The Embed class isn't a Facade though. Its namespace is EmbedEmbed.
      – Fredrik
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:30










    • So you are trying to mock a static method? I'm afraid that's not going to work.
      – Namoshek
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:31










    • Didn't know you can't mock static methods without using Facades.
      – Fredrik
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:33










    • That's actually a limitation of the mocking libraries, not Laravel. Facades only provide static access to methods; it doesn't mean the methods itself are static (in fact, they are never as far as I know). So the easiest way to achieve testability could be to build your own proxy class around it... (which doesn't use static methods).
      – Namoshek
      Nov 18 '18 at 13:37


















    The Embed class isn't a Facade though. Its namespace is EmbedEmbed.
    – Fredrik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:30




    The Embed class isn't a Facade though. Its namespace is EmbedEmbed.
    – Fredrik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:30












    So you are trying to mock a static method? I'm afraid that's not going to work.
    – Namoshek
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:31




    So you are trying to mock a static method? I'm afraid that's not going to work.
    – Namoshek
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:31












    Didn't know you can't mock static methods without using Facades.
    – Fredrik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:33




    Didn't know you can't mock static methods without using Facades.
    – Fredrik
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:33












    That's actually a limitation of the mocking libraries, not Laravel. Facades only provide static access to methods; it doesn't mean the methods itself are static (in fact, they are never as far as I know). So the easiest way to achieve testability could be to build your own proxy class around it... (which doesn't use static methods).
    – Namoshek
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:37






    That's actually a limitation of the mocking libraries, not Laravel. Facades only provide static access to methods; it doesn't mean the methods itself are static (in fact, they are never as far as I know). So the easiest way to achieve testability could be to build your own proxy class around it... (which doesn't use static methods).
    – Namoshek
    Nov 18 '18 at 13:37















    0














    I was able to solve this by using this in my test:



    protected function setUp()
    {
    parent::setUp();

    app()->instance(Embed::class, new FakeEmbed);
    }


    Then resolving it like this



    $embed = resolve(Embed::class);
    $embed = $embed->create($url);





    share|improve this answer


























      0














      I was able to solve this by using this in my test:



      protected function setUp()
      {
      parent::setUp();

      app()->instance(Embed::class, new FakeEmbed);
      }


      Then resolving it like this



      $embed = resolve(Embed::class);
      $embed = $embed->create($url);





      share|improve this answer
























        0












        0








        0






        I was able to solve this by using this in my test:



        protected function setUp()
        {
        parent::setUp();

        app()->instance(Embed::class, new FakeEmbed);
        }


        Then resolving it like this



        $embed = resolve(Embed::class);
        $embed = $embed->create($url);





        share|improve this answer












        I was able to solve this by using this in my test:



        protected function setUp()
        {
        parent::setUp();

        app()->instance(Embed::class, new FakeEmbed);
        }


        Then resolving it like this



        $embed = resolve(Embed::class);
        $embed = $embed->create($url);






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 18 '18 at 14:25









        FredrikFredrik

        611324




        611324






























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