How to simplify this?












0














How would I go by simplifying this: $$frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4}$$
Also, this: $$frac{a^2-16^2}{2a+8b}$$



Tried looking around, but letters in equations just fuzzles me.










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  • Should that $16^2$ be $16b^2$?
    – Gerry Myerson
    Nov 11 '13 at 9:10










  • For the first, try putting everything over a common denominator and then adding the numerators. For the second, after Gerry's correction, try factoring the numerator.
    – Jaycob Coleman
    Nov 11 '13 at 9:11










  • Gerry Myerson, it's 16². & Jaycob, could you please explain what that means?
    – user1622951
    Nov 11 '13 at 9:13










  • You'd have to type @JaycobColeman to give me a notification. Both have been demonstrated now, but here and here do a good job explaining common denominators and factoring I think.
    – Jaycob Coleman
    Nov 11 '13 at 19:10


















0














How would I go by simplifying this: $$frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4}$$
Also, this: $$frac{a^2-16^2}{2a+8b}$$



Tried looking around, but letters in equations just fuzzles me.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Should that $16^2$ be $16b^2$?
    – Gerry Myerson
    Nov 11 '13 at 9:10










  • For the first, try putting everything over a common denominator and then adding the numerators. For the second, after Gerry's correction, try factoring the numerator.
    – Jaycob Coleman
    Nov 11 '13 at 9:11










  • Gerry Myerson, it's 16². & Jaycob, could you please explain what that means?
    – user1622951
    Nov 11 '13 at 9:13










  • You'd have to type @JaycobColeman to give me a notification. Both have been demonstrated now, but here and here do a good job explaining common denominators and factoring I think.
    – Jaycob Coleman
    Nov 11 '13 at 19:10
















0












0








0







How would I go by simplifying this: $$frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4}$$
Also, this: $$frac{a^2-16^2}{2a+8b}$$



Tried looking around, but letters in equations just fuzzles me.










share|cite|improve this question















How would I go by simplifying this: $$frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4}$$
Also, this: $$frac{a^2-16^2}{2a+8b}$$



Tried looking around, but letters in equations just fuzzles me.







algebra-precalculus






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edited Nov 11 '13 at 10:01









Adi Dani

15.3k32246




15.3k32246










asked Nov 11 '13 at 9:06









user1622951user1622951

1022




1022












  • Should that $16^2$ be $16b^2$?
    – Gerry Myerson
    Nov 11 '13 at 9:10










  • For the first, try putting everything over a common denominator and then adding the numerators. For the second, after Gerry's correction, try factoring the numerator.
    – Jaycob Coleman
    Nov 11 '13 at 9:11










  • Gerry Myerson, it's 16². & Jaycob, could you please explain what that means?
    – user1622951
    Nov 11 '13 at 9:13










  • You'd have to type @JaycobColeman to give me a notification. Both have been demonstrated now, but here and here do a good job explaining common denominators and factoring I think.
    – Jaycob Coleman
    Nov 11 '13 at 19:10




















  • Should that $16^2$ be $16b^2$?
    – Gerry Myerson
    Nov 11 '13 at 9:10










  • For the first, try putting everything over a common denominator and then adding the numerators. For the second, after Gerry's correction, try factoring the numerator.
    – Jaycob Coleman
    Nov 11 '13 at 9:11










  • Gerry Myerson, it's 16². & Jaycob, could you please explain what that means?
    – user1622951
    Nov 11 '13 at 9:13










  • You'd have to type @JaycobColeman to give me a notification. Both have been demonstrated now, but here and here do a good job explaining common denominators and factoring I think.
    – Jaycob Coleman
    Nov 11 '13 at 19:10


















Should that $16^2$ be $16b^2$?
– Gerry Myerson
Nov 11 '13 at 9:10




Should that $16^2$ be $16b^2$?
– Gerry Myerson
Nov 11 '13 at 9:10












For the first, try putting everything over a common denominator and then adding the numerators. For the second, after Gerry's correction, try factoring the numerator.
– Jaycob Coleman
Nov 11 '13 at 9:11




For the first, try putting everything over a common denominator and then adding the numerators. For the second, after Gerry's correction, try factoring the numerator.
– Jaycob Coleman
Nov 11 '13 at 9:11












Gerry Myerson, it's 16². & Jaycob, could you please explain what that means?
– user1622951
Nov 11 '13 at 9:13




Gerry Myerson, it's 16². & Jaycob, could you please explain what that means?
– user1622951
Nov 11 '13 at 9:13












You'd have to type @JaycobColeman to give me a notification. Both have been demonstrated now, but here and here do a good job explaining common denominators and factoring I think.
– Jaycob Coleman
Nov 11 '13 at 19:10






You'd have to type @JaycobColeman to give me a notification. Both have been demonstrated now, but here and here do a good job explaining common denominators and factoring I think.
– Jaycob Coleman
Nov 11 '13 at 19:10












5 Answers
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1














$$frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4}=frac{6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)}{12}=$$
$$=frac{6a-6b+4a+4b-3b+3a}{12}=frac{13a-5b}{12}$$
and
$$frac{a^2-16b^2}{2a+8b}=frac{a^2-(4b)^2}{2(a+4b)}=frac{(a-4b)(a+4b)}{2(a+4b)}=frac{a-4b}{2}$$
and as you ask
$$frac{a^2-16^2}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-16)(a+16)}{2(a+4b)}$$






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  • 1




    The second one looks like a complication, not a simplification, to me.
    – Gerry Myerson
    Nov 11 '13 at 12:20










  • I don't see where is complication
    – Adi Dani
    Nov 11 '13 at 19:14










  • It could be said that $(x-y)(x+y)$ is a complication of $x^2-y^2$ in that it requires several more syllables to write.
    – Gerry Myerson
    Nov 11 '13 at 22:49










  • I think the question is defective, since OP insist that question I try to answer it but simplification in that case is not possible. As you commented there instead of $16$ must be $16b^2$ (in that case question make sense).
    – Adi Dani
    Nov 11 '13 at 23:09



















0














2, 3 and 4 all go into 12. This means that all of the fractions can be written with a denominator of 12.



(a-b)/2=6(a-b)/12,



(a+b)/3=4(a+b)/12 and



(b-a)/4=3(b-a)/12.



After giving them all an equal denominator, they can be added:



6(a-b)/12 + 4(a+b)/12 - 3(b-a)/12



=6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)/12



From there, just simplify:



=6(a-b)+4(a+b)+3(a-b)/12



=9(a-b)+4(a+b)/12



=9a-9b+4a+4b/12



=13a-5b/12






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • You missed several parentheses. Was that on purpose ?
    – Claude Leibovici
    Nov 11 '13 at 9:59



















0














For the second one, the difference of two squares is used:



a²-b²=(a+b)(a-b)



The question then becomes



(a+4)(a-4)/2a+8b



=(a+4)(a-4)/2(a+4b)



Which is why Gerry asked if it was 16b², because the a+4b would cancel out nicely






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    0














    (1) The first step is to find out the common factor of the denominator. It is obvious that the common factor of $2,3,4$ is $12$. Then given all the fraction below an equal denominator and adding the numerator:




    begin{align*}
    \ frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4} &= frac{6(a-b)}{12}+frac{4(a+b)}{12}-frac{3(b-a)}{12}
    \ &= frac{6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)}{12}
    \ &= frac{13a-5b}{12}
    end{align*}




    (2) For the second one, if we rewrite it as follow. It is obviously that there is not common factors between the nominator and denominator.Hence, $frac{a^2-16}{2a+8b}$ is already a simplest form.




    $$frac{a^2-16}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-4)(a+4)}{2(a+4b)}$$







    NOTE why $16b^2$ is a reasonable guess? Note that $a^2-16b^2 = a^2-(4b)^2=(a-4b)(a+4b)$. Since $(a+4b)$ is a common factor between nominator and denominator, so we can just cancel it out as follow:


    $$frac{a^2-16b^2}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-4b)(a+4b)}{2(a+4b)}=frac{a-4b}{2}$$







    share|cite|improve this answer























    • But OP insists it's $16^2$, not $16b^2$.
      – Gerry Myerson
      Nov 11 '13 at 12:19










    • Thanks a ton! But as Gerry says, it's 16² not 16b².
      – user1622951
      Nov 11 '13 at 17:25










    • @user1622951 I rewrite my answer. I think the second fraction is already in the simplest form if it is $16^2$, not $16b^2$
      – SundayCat
      Nov 11 '13 at 18:37



















    0














    Let us separate $a, ; b$
    $$begin {aligned}frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4}&=frac{a}{2}-frac b2 + frac{a}{3} +frac b3-frac{b}{4} + frac a4\
    &= aleft(frac 12+frac 13 + frac 14right)+bleft(-frac 12 +frac 13 - frac 14right)\&=acdot frac{13}{12}-bcdot frac{5}{12}\&=frac{13a-5b}{12}
    end{aligned}$$






    share|cite|improve this answer





















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      5 Answers
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      5 Answers
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      1














      $$frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4}=frac{6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)}{12}=$$
      $$=frac{6a-6b+4a+4b-3b+3a}{12}=frac{13a-5b}{12}$$
      and
      $$frac{a^2-16b^2}{2a+8b}=frac{a^2-(4b)^2}{2(a+4b)}=frac{(a-4b)(a+4b)}{2(a+4b)}=frac{a-4b}{2}$$
      and as you ask
      $$frac{a^2-16^2}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-16)(a+16)}{2(a+4b)}$$






      share|cite|improve this answer



















      • 1




        The second one looks like a complication, not a simplification, to me.
        – Gerry Myerson
        Nov 11 '13 at 12:20










      • I don't see where is complication
        – Adi Dani
        Nov 11 '13 at 19:14










      • It could be said that $(x-y)(x+y)$ is a complication of $x^2-y^2$ in that it requires several more syllables to write.
        – Gerry Myerson
        Nov 11 '13 at 22:49










      • I think the question is defective, since OP insist that question I try to answer it but simplification in that case is not possible. As you commented there instead of $16$ must be $16b^2$ (in that case question make sense).
        – Adi Dani
        Nov 11 '13 at 23:09
















      1














      $$frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4}=frac{6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)}{12}=$$
      $$=frac{6a-6b+4a+4b-3b+3a}{12}=frac{13a-5b}{12}$$
      and
      $$frac{a^2-16b^2}{2a+8b}=frac{a^2-(4b)^2}{2(a+4b)}=frac{(a-4b)(a+4b)}{2(a+4b)}=frac{a-4b}{2}$$
      and as you ask
      $$frac{a^2-16^2}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-16)(a+16)}{2(a+4b)}$$






      share|cite|improve this answer



















      • 1




        The second one looks like a complication, not a simplification, to me.
        – Gerry Myerson
        Nov 11 '13 at 12:20










      • I don't see where is complication
        – Adi Dani
        Nov 11 '13 at 19:14










      • It could be said that $(x-y)(x+y)$ is a complication of $x^2-y^2$ in that it requires several more syllables to write.
        – Gerry Myerson
        Nov 11 '13 at 22:49










      • I think the question is defective, since OP insist that question I try to answer it but simplification in that case is not possible. As you commented there instead of $16$ must be $16b^2$ (in that case question make sense).
        – Adi Dani
        Nov 11 '13 at 23:09














      1












      1








      1






      $$frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4}=frac{6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)}{12}=$$
      $$=frac{6a-6b+4a+4b-3b+3a}{12}=frac{13a-5b}{12}$$
      and
      $$frac{a^2-16b^2}{2a+8b}=frac{a^2-(4b)^2}{2(a+4b)}=frac{(a-4b)(a+4b)}{2(a+4b)}=frac{a-4b}{2}$$
      and as you ask
      $$frac{a^2-16^2}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-16)(a+16)}{2(a+4b)}$$






      share|cite|improve this answer














      $$frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4}=frac{6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)}{12}=$$
      $$=frac{6a-6b+4a+4b-3b+3a}{12}=frac{13a-5b}{12}$$
      and
      $$frac{a^2-16b^2}{2a+8b}=frac{a^2-(4b)^2}{2(a+4b)}=frac{(a-4b)(a+4b)}{2(a+4b)}=frac{a-4b}{2}$$
      and as you ask
      $$frac{a^2-16^2}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-16)(a+16)}{2(a+4b)}$$







      share|cite|improve this answer














      share|cite|improve this answer



      share|cite|improve this answer








      edited Nov 11 '13 at 23:21

























      answered Nov 11 '13 at 10:15









      Adi DaniAdi Dani

      15.3k32246




      15.3k32246








      • 1




        The second one looks like a complication, not a simplification, to me.
        – Gerry Myerson
        Nov 11 '13 at 12:20










      • I don't see where is complication
        – Adi Dani
        Nov 11 '13 at 19:14










      • It could be said that $(x-y)(x+y)$ is a complication of $x^2-y^2$ in that it requires several more syllables to write.
        – Gerry Myerson
        Nov 11 '13 at 22:49










      • I think the question is defective, since OP insist that question I try to answer it but simplification in that case is not possible. As you commented there instead of $16$ must be $16b^2$ (in that case question make sense).
        – Adi Dani
        Nov 11 '13 at 23:09














      • 1




        The second one looks like a complication, not a simplification, to me.
        – Gerry Myerson
        Nov 11 '13 at 12:20










      • I don't see where is complication
        – Adi Dani
        Nov 11 '13 at 19:14










      • It could be said that $(x-y)(x+y)$ is a complication of $x^2-y^2$ in that it requires several more syllables to write.
        – Gerry Myerson
        Nov 11 '13 at 22:49










      • I think the question is defective, since OP insist that question I try to answer it but simplification in that case is not possible. As you commented there instead of $16$ must be $16b^2$ (in that case question make sense).
        – Adi Dani
        Nov 11 '13 at 23:09








      1




      1




      The second one looks like a complication, not a simplification, to me.
      – Gerry Myerson
      Nov 11 '13 at 12:20




      The second one looks like a complication, not a simplification, to me.
      – Gerry Myerson
      Nov 11 '13 at 12:20












      I don't see where is complication
      – Adi Dani
      Nov 11 '13 at 19:14




      I don't see where is complication
      – Adi Dani
      Nov 11 '13 at 19:14












      It could be said that $(x-y)(x+y)$ is a complication of $x^2-y^2$ in that it requires several more syllables to write.
      – Gerry Myerson
      Nov 11 '13 at 22:49




      It could be said that $(x-y)(x+y)$ is a complication of $x^2-y^2$ in that it requires several more syllables to write.
      – Gerry Myerson
      Nov 11 '13 at 22:49












      I think the question is defective, since OP insist that question I try to answer it but simplification in that case is not possible. As you commented there instead of $16$ must be $16b^2$ (in that case question make sense).
      – Adi Dani
      Nov 11 '13 at 23:09




      I think the question is defective, since OP insist that question I try to answer it but simplification in that case is not possible. As you commented there instead of $16$ must be $16b^2$ (in that case question make sense).
      – Adi Dani
      Nov 11 '13 at 23:09











      0














      2, 3 and 4 all go into 12. This means that all of the fractions can be written with a denominator of 12.



      (a-b)/2=6(a-b)/12,



      (a+b)/3=4(a+b)/12 and



      (b-a)/4=3(b-a)/12.



      After giving them all an equal denominator, they can be added:



      6(a-b)/12 + 4(a+b)/12 - 3(b-a)/12



      =6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)/12



      From there, just simplify:



      =6(a-b)+4(a+b)+3(a-b)/12



      =9(a-b)+4(a+b)/12



      =9a-9b+4a+4b/12



      =13a-5b/12






      share|cite|improve this answer





















      • You missed several parentheses. Was that on purpose ?
        – Claude Leibovici
        Nov 11 '13 at 9:59
















      0














      2, 3 and 4 all go into 12. This means that all of the fractions can be written with a denominator of 12.



      (a-b)/2=6(a-b)/12,



      (a+b)/3=4(a+b)/12 and



      (b-a)/4=3(b-a)/12.



      After giving them all an equal denominator, they can be added:



      6(a-b)/12 + 4(a+b)/12 - 3(b-a)/12



      =6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)/12



      From there, just simplify:



      =6(a-b)+4(a+b)+3(a-b)/12



      =9(a-b)+4(a+b)/12



      =9a-9b+4a+4b/12



      =13a-5b/12






      share|cite|improve this answer





















      • You missed several parentheses. Was that on purpose ?
        – Claude Leibovici
        Nov 11 '13 at 9:59














      0












      0








      0






      2, 3 and 4 all go into 12. This means that all of the fractions can be written with a denominator of 12.



      (a-b)/2=6(a-b)/12,



      (a+b)/3=4(a+b)/12 and



      (b-a)/4=3(b-a)/12.



      After giving them all an equal denominator, they can be added:



      6(a-b)/12 + 4(a+b)/12 - 3(b-a)/12



      =6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)/12



      From there, just simplify:



      =6(a-b)+4(a+b)+3(a-b)/12



      =9(a-b)+4(a+b)/12



      =9a-9b+4a+4b/12



      =13a-5b/12






      share|cite|improve this answer












      2, 3 and 4 all go into 12. This means that all of the fractions can be written with a denominator of 12.



      (a-b)/2=6(a-b)/12,



      (a+b)/3=4(a+b)/12 and



      (b-a)/4=3(b-a)/12.



      After giving them all an equal denominator, they can be added:



      6(a-b)/12 + 4(a+b)/12 - 3(b-a)/12



      =6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)/12



      From there, just simplify:



      =6(a-b)+4(a+b)+3(a-b)/12



      =9(a-b)+4(a+b)/12



      =9a-9b+4a+4b/12



      =13a-5b/12







      share|cite|improve this answer












      share|cite|improve this answer



      share|cite|improve this answer










      answered Nov 11 '13 at 9:43









      user102120user102120

      555




      555












      • You missed several parentheses. Was that on purpose ?
        – Claude Leibovici
        Nov 11 '13 at 9:59


















      • You missed several parentheses. Was that on purpose ?
        – Claude Leibovici
        Nov 11 '13 at 9:59
















      You missed several parentheses. Was that on purpose ?
      – Claude Leibovici
      Nov 11 '13 at 9:59




      You missed several parentheses. Was that on purpose ?
      – Claude Leibovici
      Nov 11 '13 at 9:59











      0














      For the second one, the difference of two squares is used:



      a²-b²=(a+b)(a-b)



      The question then becomes



      (a+4)(a-4)/2a+8b



      =(a+4)(a-4)/2(a+4b)



      Which is why Gerry asked if it was 16b², because the a+4b would cancel out nicely






      share|cite|improve this answer


























        0














        For the second one, the difference of two squares is used:



        a²-b²=(a+b)(a-b)



        The question then becomes



        (a+4)(a-4)/2a+8b



        =(a+4)(a-4)/2(a+4b)



        Which is why Gerry asked if it was 16b², because the a+4b would cancel out nicely






        share|cite|improve this answer
























          0












          0








          0






          For the second one, the difference of two squares is used:



          a²-b²=(a+b)(a-b)



          The question then becomes



          (a+4)(a-4)/2a+8b



          =(a+4)(a-4)/2(a+4b)



          Which is why Gerry asked if it was 16b², because the a+4b would cancel out nicely






          share|cite|improve this answer












          For the second one, the difference of two squares is used:



          a²-b²=(a+b)(a-b)



          The question then becomes



          (a+4)(a-4)/2a+8b



          =(a+4)(a-4)/2(a+4b)



          Which is why Gerry asked if it was 16b², because the a+4b would cancel out nicely







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Nov 11 '13 at 9:48









          user102120user102120

          555




          555























              0














              (1) The first step is to find out the common factor of the denominator. It is obvious that the common factor of $2,3,4$ is $12$. Then given all the fraction below an equal denominator and adding the numerator:




              begin{align*}
              \ frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4} &= frac{6(a-b)}{12}+frac{4(a+b)}{12}-frac{3(b-a)}{12}
              \ &= frac{6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)}{12}
              \ &= frac{13a-5b}{12}
              end{align*}




              (2) For the second one, if we rewrite it as follow. It is obviously that there is not common factors between the nominator and denominator.Hence, $frac{a^2-16}{2a+8b}$ is already a simplest form.




              $$frac{a^2-16}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-4)(a+4)}{2(a+4b)}$$







              NOTE why $16b^2$ is a reasonable guess? Note that $a^2-16b^2 = a^2-(4b)^2=(a-4b)(a+4b)$. Since $(a+4b)$ is a common factor between nominator and denominator, so we can just cancel it out as follow:


              $$frac{a^2-16b^2}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-4b)(a+4b)}{2(a+4b)}=frac{a-4b}{2}$$







              share|cite|improve this answer























              • But OP insists it's $16^2$, not $16b^2$.
                – Gerry Myerson
                Nov 11 '13 at 12:19










              • Thanks a ton! But as Gerry says, it's 16² not 16b².
                – user1622951
                Nov 11 '13 at 17:25










              • @user1622951 I rewrite my answer. I think the second fraction is already in the simplest form if it is $16^2$, not $16b^2$
                – SundayCat
                Nov 11 '13 at 18:37
















              0














              (1) The first step is to find out the common factor of the denominator. It is obvious that the common factor of $2,3,4$ is $12$. Then given all the fraction below an equal denominator and adding the numerator:




              begin{align*}
              \ frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4} &= frac{6(a-b)}{12}+frac{4(a+b)}{12}-frac{3(b-a)}{12}
              \ &= frac{6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)}{12}
              \ &= frac{13a-5b}{12}
              end{align*}




              (2) For the second one, if we rewrite it as follow. It is obviously that there is not common factors between the nominator and denominator.Hence, $frac{a^2-16}{2a+8b}$ is already a simplest form.




              $$frac{a^2-16}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-4)(a+4)}{2(a+4b)}$$







              NOTE why $16b^2$ is a reasonable guess? Note that $a^2-16b^2 = a^2-(4b)^2=(a-4b)(a+4b)$. Since $(a+4b)$ is a common factor between nominator and denominator, so we can just cancel it out as follow:


              $$frac{a^2-16b^2}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-4b)(a+4b)}{2(a+4b)}=frac{a-4b}{2}$$







              share|cite|improve this answer























              • But OP insists it's $16^2$, not $16b^2$.
                – Gerry Myerson
                Nov 11 '13 at 12:19










              • Thanks a ton! But as Gerry says, it's 16² not 16b².
                – user1622951
                Nov 11 '13 at 17:25










              • @user1622951 I rewrite my answer. I think the second fraction is already in the simplest form if it is $16^2$, not $16b^2$
                – SundayCat
                Nov 11 '13 at 18:37














              0












              0








              0






              (1) The first step is to find out the common factor of the denominator. It is obvious that the common factor of $2,3,4$ is $12$. Then given all the fraction below an equal denominator and adding the numerator:




              begin{align*}
              \ frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4} &= frac{6(a-b)}{12}+frac{4(a+b)}{12}-frac{3(b-a)}{12}
              \ &= frac{6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)}{12}
              \ &= frac{13a-5b}{12}
              end{align*}




              (2) For the second one, if we rewrite it as follow. It is obviously that there is not common factors between the nominator and denominator.Hence, $frac{a^2-16}{2a+8b}$ is already a simplest form.




              $$frac{a^2-16}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-4)(a+4)}{2(a+4b)}$$







              NOTE why $16b^2$ is a reasonable guess? Note that $a^2-16b^2 = a^2-(4b)^2=(a-4b)(a+4b)$. Since $(a+4b)$ is a common factor between nominator and denominator, so we can just cancel it out as follow:


              $$frac{a^2-16b^2}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-4b)(a+4b)}{2(a+4b)}=frac{a-4b}{2}$$







              share|cite|improve this answer














              (1) The first step is to find out the common factor of the denominator. It is obvious that the common factor of $2,3,4$ is $12$. Then given all the fraction below an equal denominator and adding the numerator:




              begin{align*}
              \ frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4} &= frac{6(a-b)}{12}+frac{4(a+b)}{12}-frac{3(b-a)}{12}
              \ &= frac{6(a-b)+4(a+b)-3(b-a)}{12}
              \ &= frac{13a-5b}{12}
              end{align*}




              (2) For the second one, if we rewrite it as follow. It is obviously that there is not common factors between the nominator and denominator.Hence, $frac{a^2-16}{2a+8b}$ is already a simplest form.




              $$frac{a^2-16}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-4)(a+4)}{2(a+4b)}$$







              NOTE why $16b^2$ is a reasonable guess? Note that $a^2-16b^2 = a^2-(4b)^2=(a-4b)(a+4b)$. Since $(a+4b)$ is a common factor between nominator and denominator, so we can just cancel it out as follow:


              $$frac{a^2-16b^2}{2a+8b}=frac{(a-4b)(a+4b)}{2(a+4b)}=frac{a-4b}{2}$$








              share|cite|improve this answer














              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer








              edited Nov 11 '13 at 18:32

























              answered Nov 11 '13 at 10:26









              SundayCatSundayCat

              441418




              441418












              • But OP insists it's $16^2$, not $16b^2$.
                – Gerry Myerson
                Nov 11 '13 at 12:19










              • Thanks a ton! But as Gerry says, it's 16² not 16b².
                – user1622951
                Nov 11 '13 at 17:25










              • @user1622951 I rewrite my answer. I think the second fraction is already in the simplest form if it is $16^2$, not $16b^2$
                – SundayCat
                Nov 11 '13 at 18:37


















              • But OP insists it's $16^2$, not $16b^2$.
                – Gerry Myerson
                Nov 11 '13 at 12:19










              • Thanks a ton! But as Gerry says, it's 16² not 16b².
                – user1622951
                Nov 11 '13 at 17:25










              • @user1622951 I rewrite my answer. I think the second fraction is already in the simplest form if it is $16^2$, not $16b^2$
                – SundayCat
                Nov 11 '13 at 18:37
















              But OP insists it's $16^2$, not $16b^2$.
              – Gerry Myerson
              Nov 11 '13 at 12:19




              But OP insists it's $16^2$, not $16b^2$.
              – Gerry Myerson
              Nov 11 '13 at 12:19












              Thanks a ton! But as Gerry says, it's 16² not 16b².
              – user1622951
              Nov 11 '13 at 17:25




              Thanks a ton! But as Gerry says, it's 16² not 16b².
              – user1622951
              Nov 11 '13 at 17:25












              @user1622951 I rewrite my answer. I think the second fraction is already in the simplest form if it is $16^2$, not $16b^2$
              – SundayCat
              Nov 11 '13 at 18:37




              @user1622951 I rewrite my answer. I think the second fraction is already in the simplest form if it is $16^2$, not $16b^2$
              – SundayCat
              Nov 11 '13 at 18:37











              0














              Let us separate $a, ; b$
              $$begin {aligned}frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4}&=frac{a}{2}-frac b2 + frac{a}{3} +frac b3-frac{b}{4} + frac a4\
              &= aleft(frac 12+frac 13 + frac 14right)+bleft(-frac 12 +frac 13 - frac 14right)\&=acdot frac{13}{12}-bcdot frac{5}{12}\&=frac{13a-5b}{12}
              end{aligned}$$






              share|cite|improve this answer


























                0














                Let us separate $a, ; b$
                $$begin {aligned}frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4}&=frac{a}{2}-frac b2 + frac{a}{3} +frac b3-frac{b}{4} + frac a4\
                &= aleft(frac 12+frac 13 + frac 14right)+bleft(-frac 12 +frac 13 - frac 14right)\&=acdot frac{13}{12}-bcdot frac{5}{12}\&=frac{13a-5b}{12}
                end{aligned}$$






                share|cite|improve this answer
























                  0












                  0








                  0






                  Let us separate $a, ; b$
                  $$begin {aligned}frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4}&=frac{a}{2}-frac b2 + frac{a}{3} +frac b3-frac{b}{4} + frac a4\
                  &= aleft(frac 12+frac 13 + frac 14right)+bleft(-frac 12 +frac 13 - frac 14right)\&=acdot frac{13}{12}-bcdot frac{5}{12}\&=frac{13a-5b}{12}
                  end{aligned}$$






                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  Let us separate $a, ; b$
                  $$begin {aligned}frac{a-b}{2}+frac{a+b}{3}-frac{b-a}{4}&=frac{a}{2}-frac b2 + frac{a}{3} +frac b3-frac{b}{4} + frac a4\
                  &= aleft(frac 12+frac 13 + frac 14right)+bleft(-frac 12 +frac 13 - frac 14right)\&=acdot frac{13}{12}-bcdot frac{5}{12}\&=frac{13a-5b}{12}
                  end{aligned}$$







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 22 '18 at 22:18









                  user376343user376343

                  2,9132823




                  2,9132823






























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