How to define dynamic interface/struct












2














I'm pretty new to Go and really looking for some guidance.



In my application I have a channel that receives events, I'd like to have an interface like:



{
"type": "event1",
"data": {}
}


where the structure of data depends on the type.



Then the code that listen for those events in the channel will know what kind of structure to expect based on the type of the event.



How can I define such interface?
Is that considered a good practice in Go?



Thanks in advance










share|improve this question





























    2














    I'm pretty new to Go and really looking for some guidance.



    In my application I have a channel that receives events, I'd like to have an interface like:



    {
    "type": "event1",
    "data": {}
    }


    where the structure of data depends on the type.



    Then the code that listen for those events in the channel will know what kind of structure to expect based on the type of the event.



    How can I define such interface?
    Is that considered a good practice in Go?



    Thanks in advance










    share|improve this question



























      2












      2








      2







      I'm pretty new to Go and really looking for some guidance.



      In my application I have a channel that receives events, I'd like to have an interface like:



      {
      "type": "event1",
      "data": {}
      }


      where the structure of data depends on the type.



      Then the code that listen for those events in the channel will know what kind of structure to expect based on the type of the event.



      How can I define such interface?
      Is that considered a good practice in Go?



      Thanks in advance










      share|improve this question















      I'm pretty new to Go and really looking for some guidance.



      In my application I have a channel that receives events, I'd like to have an interface like:



      {
      "type": "event1",
      "data": {}
      }


      where the structure of data depends on the type.



      Then the code that listen for those events in the channel will know what kind of structure to expect based on the type of the event.



      How can I define such interface?
      Is that considered a good practice in Go?



      Thanks in advance







      go struct interface channel






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 17 '18 at 18:30









      Flimzy

      37.4k96496




      37.4k96496










      asked Nov 16 '18 at 19:11









      teone

      88431436




      88431436
























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3














          You are looking for a type switch:



          package main

          import (
          "fmt"
          )

          type X struct {
          i int
          }

          func main() {
          c := make(chan interface{}, 5)
          c <- 4
          c <- "hi"
          c <- X{}
          close(c)

          for value := range c {
          switch v := value.(type) {
          case int:
          fmt.Println("got int", v)
          case string:
          fmt.Println("got string", v)
          case X:
          fmt.Println("got X", v)
          default:
          fmt.Printf("unexpected type %Tn", value)
          }
          }
          }





          share|improve this answer





















          • Or just a normal switch since they already have a string field that gives a type indicator.
            – Adrian
            Nov 16 '18 at 19:33










          • That's true, if event always corresponds to the type of data, then that would be a simpler solution.
            – poy
            Nov 16 '18 at 19:57











          Your Answer






          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
          StackExchange.snippets.init();
          });
          });
          }, "code-snippets");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "1"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53344023%2fhow-to-define-dynamic-interface-struct%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          3














          You are looking for a type switch:



          package main

          import (
          "fmt"
          )

          type X struct {
          i int
          }

          func main() {
          c := make(chan interface{}, 5)
          c <- 4
          c <- "hi"
          c <- X{}
          close(c)

          for value := range c {
          switch v := value.(type) {
          case int:
          fmt.Println("got int", v)
          case string:
          fmt.Println("got string", v)
          case X:
          fmt.Println("got X", v)
          default:
          fmt.Printf("unexpected type %Tn", value)
          }
          }
          }





          share|improve this answer





















          • Or just a normal switch since they already have a string field that gives a type indicator.
            – Adrian
            Nov 16 '18 at 19:33










          • That's true, if event always corresponds to the type of data, then that would be a simpler solution.
            – poy
            Nov 16 '18 at 19:57
















          3














          You are looking for a type switch:



          package main

          import (
          "fmt"
          )

          type X struct {
          i int
          }

          func main() {
          c := make(chan interface{}, 5)
          c <- 4
          c <- "hi"
          c <- X{}
          close(c)

          for value := range c {
          switch v := value.(type) {
          case int:
          fmt.Println("got int", v)
          case string:
          fmt.Println("got string", v)
          case X:
          fmt.Println("got X", v)
          default:
          fmt.Printf("unexpected type %Tn", value)
          }
          }
          }





          share|improve this answer





















          • Or just a normal switch since they already have a string field that gives a type indicator.
            – Adrian
            Nov 16 '18 at 19:33










          • That's true, if event always corresponds to the type of data, then that would be a simpler solution.
            – poy
            Nov 16 '18 at 19:57














          3












          3








          3






          You are looking for a type switch:



          package main

          import (
          "fmt"
          )

          type X struct {
          i int
          }

          func main() {
          c := make(chan interface{}, 5)
          c <- 4
          c <- "hi"
          c <- X{}
          close(c)

          for value := range c {
          switch v := value.(type) {
          case int:
          fmt.Println("got int", v)
          case string:
          fmt.Println("got string", v)
          case X:
          fmt.Println("got X", v)
          default:
          fmt.Printf("unexpected type %Tn", value)
          }
          }
          }





          share|improve this answer












          You are looking for a type switch:



          package main

          import (
          "fmt"
          )

          type X struct {
          i int
          }

          func main() {
          c := make(chan interface{}, 5)
          c <- 4
          c <- "hi"
          c <- X{}
          close(c)

          for value := range c {
          switch v := value.(type) {
          case int:
          fmt.Println("got int", v)
          case string:
          fmt.Println("got string", v)
          case X:
          fmt.Println("got X", v)
          default:
          fmt.Printf("unexpected type %Tn", value)
          }
          }
          }






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 16 '18 at 19:25









          poy

          6,40763364




          6,40763364












          • Or just a normal switch since they already have a string field that gives a type indicator.
            – Adrian
            Nov 16 '18 at 19:33










          • That's true, if event always corresponds to the type of data, then that would be a simpler solution.
            – poy
            Nov 16 '18 at 19:57


















          • Or just a normal switch since they already have a string field that gives a type indicator.
            – Adrian
            Nov 16 '18 at 19:33










          • That's true, if event always corresponds to the type of data, then that would be a simpler solution.
            – poy
            Nov 16 '18 at 19:57
















          Or just a normal switch since they already have a string field that gives a type indicator.
          – Adrian
          Nov 16 '18 at 19:33




          Or just a normal switch since they already have a string field that gives a type indicator.
          – Adrian
          Nov 16 '18 at 19:33












          That's true, if event always corresponds to the type of data, then that would be a simpler solution.
          – poy
          Nov 16 '18 at 19:57




          That's true, if event always corresponds to the type of data, then that would be a simpler solution.
          – poy
          Nov 16 '18 at 19:57


















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





          Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


          Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53344023%2fhow-to-define-dynamic-interface-struct%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Biblatex bibliography style without URLs when DOI exists (in Overleaf with Zotero bibliography)

          ComboBox Display Member on multiple fields

          Is it possible to collect Nectar points via Trainline?