Partial Differential












0












$begingroup$


If f is a function of x. Some times people write:



enter image description here



Is this a rule? does it have a proof? need help.



Thanks.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    If f is a function of x. Some times people write:



    enter image description here



    Is this a rule? does it have a proof? need help.



    Thanks.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      If f is a function of x. Some times people write:



      enter image description here



      Is this a rule? does it have a proof? need help.



      Thanks.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      If f is a function of x. Some times people write:



      enter image description here



      Is this a rule? does it have a proof? need help.



      Thanks.







      derivatives






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Dec 13 '18 at 9:22









      DiamondDiamond

      143




      143






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0












          $begingroup$

          begin{align*}
          x_i &= x_i(t) text{ and}\
          F &= f(x_1, x_2, ..., x_n)\
          frac{dF}{dt} &= sum^n_{i=1} frac{partial f}{partial x_i} frac{dx_i}{dt}\
          dF &= sum^n_{i=1} frac{partial f}{partial x_i} dx_i
          end{align*}



          In your case, F is a function of x, let x be the $x_1$, that is, $F = f(x_1)$, so
          begin{align*}
          dF &=frac{partial f}{partial x_1} dx_1 \
          &= frac{df}{dx_1} dx_1
          end{align*}






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            OK but why capital F?
            $endgroup$
            – Diamond
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:40










          • $begingroup$
            That's just an arbitrary symbol, notice that F=f anyway.
            $endgroup$
            – TED
            Dec 14 '18 at 1:29



















          0












          $begingroup$

          $df=frac{partial f}{partial x}dx$ is false if $f$ is a function of several variables (which is suggested by your question about partial derivatives). For example in case of $f(x,y)$ : $$df=frac{partial f}{partial x}dx+frac{partial f}{partial y}dy$$ If $f$ is function of one variable only, the "partial derivative" is no longer partial but is the usual derivative $$df=f'(x)dx=left(frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}right)dx$$ $left(frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}right)$ denotes a function, not a fraction.



          In this case of one variable only, sometimes $frac{partial f}{partial x}$ is loosely confused with $frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}$. That is a matter of conventional symbols.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            so you mean although they wrote it as partial derivative they mean common derivative.
            $endgroup$
            – Diamond
            Dec 13 '18 at 15:32










          • $begingroup$
            "common" : "usual" or "ordinary" (not quite sure of the correct translation).
            $endgroup$
            – JJacquelin
            Dec 13 '18 at 15:51












          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3037794%2fpartial-differential%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes








          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          0












          $begingroup$

          begin{align*}
          x_i &= x_i(t) text{ and}\
          F &= f(x_1, x_2, ..., x_n)\
          frac{dF}{dt} &= sum^n_{i=1} frac{partial f}{partial x_i} frac{dx_i}{dt}\
          dF &= sum^n_{i=1} frac{partial f}{partial x_i} dx_i
          end{align*}



          In your case, F is a function of x, let x be the $x_1$, that is, $F = f(x_1)$, so
          begin{align*}
          dF &=frac{partial f}{partial x_1} dx_1 \
          &= frac{df}{dx_1} dx_1
          end{align*}






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            OK but why capital F?
            $endgroup$
            – Diamond
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:40










          • $begingroup$
            That's just an arbitrary symbol, notice that F=f anyway.
            $endgroup$
            – TED
            Dec 14 '18 at 1:29
















          0












          $begingroup$

          begin{align*}
          x_i &= x_i(t) text{ and}\
          F &= f(x_1, x_2, ..., x_n)\
          frac{dF}{dt} &= sum^n_{i=1} frac{partial f}{partial x_i} frac{dx_i}{dt}\
          dF &= sum^n_{i=1} frac{partial f}{partial x_i} dx_i
          end{align*}



          In your case, F is a function of x, let x be the $x_1$, that is, $F = f(x_1)$, so
          begin{align*}
          dF &=frac{partial f}{partial x_1} dx_1 \
          &= frac{df}{dx_1} dx_1
          end{align*}






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            OK but why capital F?
            $endgroup$
            – Diamond
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:40










          • $begingroup$
            That's just an arbitrary symbol, notice that F=f anyway.
            $endgroup$
            – TED
            Dec 14 '18 at 1:29














          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          begin{align*}
          x_i &= x_i(t) text{ and}\
          F &= f(x_1, x_2, ..., x_n)\
          frac{dF}{dt} &= sum^n_{i=1} frac{partial f}{partial x_i} frac{dx_i}{dt}\
          dF &= sum^n_{i=1} frac{partial f}{partial x_i} dx_i
          end{align*}



          In your case, F is a function of x, let x be the $x_1$, that is, $F = f(x_1)$, so
          begin{align*}
          dF &=frac{partial f}{partial x_1} dx_1 \
          &= frac{df}{dx_1} dx_1
          end{align*}






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          begin{align*}
          x_i &= x_i(t) text{ and}\
          F &= f(x_1, x_2, ..., x_n)\
          frac{dF}{dt} &= sum^n_{i=1} frac{partial f}{partial x_i} frac{dx_i}{dt}\
          dF &= sum^n_{i=1} frac{partial f}{partial x_i} dx_i
          end{align*}



          In your case, F is a function of x, let x be the $x_1$, that is, $F = f(x_1)$, so
          begin{align*}
          dF &=frac{partial f}{partial x_1} dx_1 \
          &= frac{df}{dx_1} dx_1
          end{align*}







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Dec 13 '18 at 9:46

























          answered Dec 13 '18 at 9:41









          TEDTED

          34




          34












          • $begingroup$
            OK but why capital F?
            $endgroup$
            – Diamond
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:40










          • $begingroup$
            That's just an arbitrary symbol, notice that F=f anyway.
            $endgroup$
            – TED
            Dec 14 '18 at 1:29


















          • $begingroup$
            OK but why capital F?
            $endgroup$
            – Diamond
            Dec 13 '18 at 17:40










          • $begingroup$
            That's just an arbitrary symbol, notice that F=f anyway.
            $endgroup$
            – TED
            Dec 14 '18 at 1:29
















          $begingroup$
          OK but why capital F?
          $endgroup$
          – Diamond
          Dec 13 '18 at 17:40




          $begingroup$
          OK but why capital F?
          $endgroup$
          – Diamond
          Dec 13 '18 at 17:40












          $begingroup$
          That's just an arbitrary symbol, notice that F=f anyway.
          $endgroup$
          – TED
          Dec 14 '18 at 1:29




          $begingroup$
          That's just an arbitrary symbol, notice that F=f anyway.
          $endgroup$
          – TED
          Dec 14 '18 at 1:29











          0












          $begingroup$

          $df=frac{partial f}{partial x}dx$ is false if $f$ is a function of several variables (which is suggested by your question about partial derivatives). For example in case of $f(x,y)$ : $$df=frac{partial f}{partial x}dx+frac{partial f}{partial y}dy$$ If $f$ is function of one variable only, the "partial derivative" is no longer partial but is the usual derivative $$df=f'(x)dx=left(frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}right)dx$$ $left(frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}right)$ denotes a function, not a fraction.



          In this case of one variable only, sometimes $frac{partial f}{partial x}$ is loosely confused with $frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}$. That is a matter of conventional symbols.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            so you mean although they wrote it as partial derivative they mean common derivative.
            $endgroup$
            – Diamond
            Dec 13 '18 at 15:32










          • $begingroup$
            "common" : "usual" or "ordinary" (not quite sure of the correct translation).
            $endgroup$
            – JJacquelin
            Dec 13 '18 at 15:51
















          0












          $begingroup$

          $df=frac{partial f}{partial x}dx$ is false if $f$ is a function of several variables (which is suggested by your question about partial derivatives). For example in case of $f(x,y)$ : $$df=frac{partial f}{partial x}dx+frac{partial f}{partial y}dy$$ If $f$ is function of one variable only, the "partial derivative" is no longer partial but is the usual derivative $$df=f'(x)dx=left(frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}right)dx$$ $left(frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}right)$ denotes a function, not a fraction.



          In this case of one variable only, sometimes $frac{partial f}{partial x}$ is loosely confused with $frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}$. That is a matter of conventional symbols.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            so you mean although they wrote it as partial derivative they mean common derivative.
            $endgroup$
            – Diamond
            Dec 13 '18 at 15:32










          • $begingroup$
            "common" : "usual" or "ordinary" (not quite sure of the correct translation).
            $endgroup$
            – JJacquelin
            Dec 13 '18 at 15:51














          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          $df=frac{partial f}{partial x}dx$ is false if $f$ is a function of several variables (which is suggested by your question about partial derivatives). For example in case of $f(x,y)$ : $$df=frac{partial f}{partial x}dx+frac{partial f}{partial y}dy$$ If $f$ is function of one variable only, the "partial derivative" is no longer partial but is the usual derivative $$df=f'(x)dx=left(frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}right)dx$$ $left(frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}right)$ denotes a function, not a fraction.



          In this case of one variable only, sometimes $frac{partial f}{partial x}$ is loosely confused with $frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}$. That is a matter of conventional symbols.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          $df=frac{partial f}{partial x}dx$ is false if $f$ is a function of several variables (which is suggested by your question about partial derivatives). For example in case of $f(x,y)$ : $$df=frac{partial f}{partial x}dx+frac{partial f}{partial y}dy$$ If $f$ is function of one variable only, the "partial derivative" is no longer partial but is the usual derivative $$df=f'(x)dx=left(frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}right)dx$$ $left(frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}right)$ denotes a function, not a fraction.



          In this case of one variable only, sometimes $frac{partial f}{partial x}$ is loosely confused with $frac{text{d}f}{text{d}x}$. That is a matter of conventional symbols.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Dec 13 '18 at 15:46

























          answered Dec 13 '18 at 9:45









          JJacquelinJJacquelin

          45.4k21856




          45.4k21856












          • $begingroup$
            so you mean although they wrote it as partial derivative they mean common derivative.
            $endgroup$
            – Diamond
            Dec 13 '18 at 15:32










          • $begingroup$
            "common" : "usual" or "ordinary" (not quite sure of the correct translation).
            $endgroup$
            – JJacquelin
            Dec 13 '18 at 15:51


















          • $begingroup$
            so you mean although they wrote it as partial derivative they mean common derivative.
            $endgroup$
            – Diamond
            Dec 13 '18 at 15:32










          • $begingroup$
            "common" : "usual" or "ordinary" (not quite sure of the correct translation).
            $endgroup$
            – JJacquelin
            Dec 13 '18 at 15:51
















          $begingroup$
          so you mean although they wrote it as partial derivative they mean common derivative.
          $endgroup$
          – Diamond
          Dec 13 '18 at 15:32




          $begingroup$
          so you mean although they wrote it as partial derivative they mean common derivative.
          $endgroup$
          – Diamond
          Dec 13 '18 at 15:32












          $begingroup$
          "common" : "usual" or "ordinary" (not quite sure of the correct translation).
          $endgroup$
          – JJacquelin
          Dec 13 '18 at 15:51




          $begingroup$
          "common" : "usual" or "ordinary" (not quite sure of the correct translation).
          $endgroup$
          – JJacquelin
          Dec 13 '18 at 15:51


















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3037794%2fpartial-differential%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Biblatex bibliography style without URLs when DOI exists (in Overleaf with Zotero bibliography)

          ComboBox Display Member on multiple fields

          Is it possible to collect Nectar points via Trainline?