Prove this function has at most two zero points












3












$begingroup$


Let $f(x)$ be a twice differentiable function on the interval $(-infty,+infty)$ and $f''(x)>f(x)$ for all $x$. Prove that $f$ has at most two zero points.



I'm trying to prove it by contradiction,but I can't work it out.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    3












    $begingroup$


    Let $f(x)$ be a twice differentiable function on the interval $(-infty,+infty)$ and $f''(x)>f(x)$ for all $x$. Prove that $f$ has at most two zero points.



    I'm trying to prove it by contradiction,but I can't work it out.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      3












      3








      3


      1



      $begingroup$


      Let $f(x)$ be a twice differentiable function on the interval $(-infty,+infty)$ and $f''(x)>f(x)$ for all $x$. Prove that $f$ has at most two zero points.



      I'm trying to prove it by contradiction,but I can't work it out.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      Let $f(x)$ be a twice differentiable function on the interval $(-infty,+infty)$ and $f''(x)>f(x)$ for all $x$. Prove that $f$ has at most two zero points.



      I'm trying to prove it by contradiction,but I can't work it out.







      real-analysis calculus






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Mar 9 at 19:17









      Prem

      1134




      1134










      asked Mar 9 at 14:05









      MaxwellMaxwell

      445




      445






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          10












          $begingroup$

          If $f$ has more than 2 zeros, then so does $e^{-x}f(x)=g(x)$. Then by the Rolle's theorem, $$h(x)=e^xg'(x)=f'(x)-f(x)$$ should have at least 2 zeros. But then $e^xh(x)$ has at least 2 zeros, which contradicts $$[e^xh(x)]'=e^x(h'(x)+h(x))=e^x(f''(x)-f(x))>0.$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thank you so much!tailihaile!
            $endgroup$
            – Maxwell
            Mar 9 at 14:40











          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3141160%2fprove-this-function-has-at-most-two-zero-points%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          10












          $begingroup$

          If $f$ has more than 2 zeros, then so does $e^{-x}f(x)=g(x)$. Then by the Rolle's theorem, $$h(x)=e^xg'(x)=f'(x)-f(x)$$ should have at least 2 zeros. But then $e^xh(x)$ has at least 2 zeros, which contradicts $$[e^xh(x)]'=e^x(h'(x)+h(x))=e^x(f''(x)-f(x))>0.$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thank you so much!tailihaile!
            $endgroup$
            – Maxwell
            Mar 9 at 14:40
















          10












          $begingroup$

          If $f$ has more than 2 zeros, then so does $e^{-x}f(x)=g(x)$. Then by the Rolle's theorem, $$h(x)=e^xg'(x)=f'(x)-f(x)$$ should have at least 2 zeros. But then $e^xh(x)$ has at least 2 zeros, which contradicts $$[e^xh(x)]'=e^x(h'(x)+h(x))=e^x(f''(x)-f(x))>0.$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thank you so much!tailihaile!
            $endgroup$
            – Maxwell
            Mar 9 at 14:40














          10












          10








          10





          $begingroup$

          If $f$ has more than 2 zeros, then so does $e^{-x}f(x)=g(x)$. Then by the Rolle's theorem, $$h(x)=e^xg'(x)=f'(x)-f(x)$$ should have at least 2 zeros. But then $e^xh(x)$ has at least 2 zeros, which contradicts $$[e^xh(x)]'=e^x(h'(x)+h(x))=e^x(f''(x)-f(x))>0.$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          If $f$ has more than 2 zeros, then so does $e^{-x}f(x)=g(x)$. Then by the Rolle's theorem, $$h(x)=e^xg'(x)=f'(x)-f(x)$$ should have at least 2 zeros. But then $e^xh(x)$ has at least 2 zeros, which contradicts $$[e^xh(x)]'=e^x(h'(x)+h(x))=e^x(f''(x)-f(x))>0.$$







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Mar 9 at 14:23









          NaoNao

          1186




          1186












          • $begingroup$
            Thank you so much!tailihaile!
            $endgroup$
            – Maxwell
            Mar 9 at 14:40


















          • $begingroup$
            Thank you so much!tailihaile!
            $endgroup$
            – Maxwell
            Mar 9 at 14:40
















          $begingroup$
          Thank you so much!tailihaile!
          $endgroup$
          – Maxwell
          Mar 9 at 14:40




          $begingroup$
          Thank you so much!tailihaile!
          $endgroup$
          – Maxwell
          Mar 9 at 14:40


















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3141160%2fprove-this-function-has-at-most-two-zero-points%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Biblatex bibliography style without URLs when DOI exists (in Overleaf with Zotero bibliography)

          ComboBox Display Member on multiple fields

          Is it possible to collect Nectar points via Trainline?