Are Hausdorff measures on the real line Haar measures for some locally compact topology?












12












$begingroup$


For $0leq dleq 1$, let $lambda_d$ be the $d$-dimensional Hausdorff measure on $mathbb{R}$. Note that it is translation-invariant. Does there exist a locally compact topology $mathscr{T}_d$ on $mathbb{R}$, finer than the usual topology and compatible with the (additive) group structure (i.e., $+$ and $-$ are continuous), such that $lambda_d$ is, up to some normalization, the Haar measure for $(mathbb{R},+,mathscr{T}_d)$?



(For $d=1$ the usual topology provides a positive answer. For $d=0$ the discrete topology does. So the question is whether we can do something in between.)



Bonus points if $mathscr{T}_d$ can somehow be made "canonical".










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    12












    $begingroup$


    For $0leq dleq 1$, let $lambda_d$ be the $d$-dimensional Hausdorff measure on $mathbb{R}$. Note that it is translation-invariant. Does there exist a locally compact topology $mathscr{T}_d$ on $mathbb{R}$, finer than the usual topology and compatible with the (additive) group structure (i.e., $+$ and $-$ are continuous), such that $lambda_d$ is, up to some normalization, the Haar measure for $(mathbb{R},+,mathscr{T}_d)$?



    (For $d=1$ the usual topology provides a positive answer. For $d=0$ the discrete topology does. So the question is whether we can do something in between.)



    Bonus points if $mathscr{T}_d$ can somehow be made "canonical".










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      12












      12








      12


      1



      $begingroup$


      For $0leq dleq 1$, let $lambda_d$ be the $d$-dimensional Hausdorff measure on $mathbb{R}$. Note that it is translation-invariant. Does there exist a locally compact topology $mathscr{T}_d$ on $mathbb{R}$, finer than the usual topology and compatible with the (additive) group structure (i.e., $+$ and $-$ are continuous), such that $lambda_d$ is, up to some normalization, the Haar measure for $(mathbb{R},+,mathscr{T}_d)$?



      (For $d=1$ the usual topology provides a positive answer. For $d=0$ the discrete topology does. So the question is whether we can do something in between.)



      Bonus points if $mathscr{T}_d$ can somehow be made "canonical".










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      For $0leq dleq 1$, let $lambda_d$ be the $d$-dimensional Hausdorff measure on $mathbb{R}$. Note that it is translation-invariant. Does there exist a locally compact topology $mathscr{T}_d$ on $mathbb{R}$, finer than the usual topology and compatible with the (additive) group structure (i.e., $+$ and $-$ are continuous), such that $lambda_d$ is, up to some normalization, the Haar measure for $(mathbb{R},+,mathscr{T}_d)$?



      (For $d=1$ the usual topology provides a positive answer. For $d=0$ the discrete topology does. So the question is whether we can do something in between.)



      Bonus points if $mathscr{T}_d$ can somehow be made "canonical".







      gn.general-topology measure-theory topological-groups haar-measure hausdorff-dimension






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Feb 15 at 15:16









      Gro-TsenGro-Tsen

      9,740234100




      9,740234100






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          15












          $begingroup$

          The answer is NO because the Euclidean and the discrete topologies are the unique locally compact group topologies on $mathbb R$, which are stronger that the Euclidean topology of the real line.



          The reason is that $mathbb R$ endowed with such topology $tau$ is a locally compact abelian topological group without small subgroups, so is a Lie group (by the Gleason-Mongomery-Zippin Theorem). Since $(mathbb R,tau)$ admits a continuous injective map into $mathbb R$, it has dimension $le 1$. If the dimension of the Lie group $(mathbb R,tau)$ is 1, then it is (locally) homeomorphic to $mathbb R$. If the Lie group $(mathbb R,tau)$ has dimension zero, then it is discrete.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            });
            });
            }, "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "504"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmathoverflow.net%2fquestions%2f323312%2fare-hausdorff-measures-on-the-real-line-haar-measures-for-some-locally-compact-t%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            15












            $begingroup$

            The answer is NO because the Euclidean and the discrete topologies are the unique locally compact group topologies on $mathbb R$, which are stronger that the Euclidean topology of the real line.



            The reason is that $mathbb R$ endowed with such topology $tau$ is a locally compact abelian topological group without small subgroups, so is a Lie group (by the Gleason-Mongomery-Zippin Theorem). Since $(mathbb R,tau)$ admits a continuous injective map into $mathbb R$, it has dimension $le 1$. If the dimension of the Lie group $(mathbb R,tau)$ is 1, then it is (locally) homeomorphic to $mathbb R$. If the Lie group $(mathbb R,tau)$ has dimension zero, then it is discrete.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              15












              $begingroup$

              The answer is NO because the Euclidean and the discrete topologies are the unique locally compact group topologies on $mathbb R$, which are stronger that the Euclidean topology of the real line.



              The reason is that $mathbb R$ endowed with such topology $tau$ is a locally compact abelian topological group without small subgroups, so is a Lie group (by the Gleason-Mongomery-Zippin Theorem). Since $(mathbb R,tau)$ admits a continuous injective map into $mathbb R$, it has dimension $le 1$. If the dimension of the Lie group $(mathbb R,tau)$ is 1, then it is (locally) homeomorphic to $mathbb R$. If the Lie group $(mathbb R,tau)$ has dimension zero, then it is discrete.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                15












                15








                15





                $begingroup$

                The answer is NO because the Euclidean and the discrete topologies are the unique locally compact group topologies on $mathbb R$, which are stronger that the Euclidean topology of the real line.



                The reason is that $mathbb R$ endowed with such topology $tau$ is a locally compact abelian topological group without small subgroups, so is a Lie group (by the Gleason-Mongomery-Zippin Theorem). Since $(mathbb R,tau)$ admits a continuous injective map into $mathbb R$, it has dimension $le 1$. If the dimension of the Lie group $(mathbb R,tau)$ is 1, then it is (locally) homeomorphic to $mathbb R$. If the Lie group $(mathbb R,tau)$ has dimension zero, then it is discrete.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                The answer is NO because the Euclidean and the discrete topologies are the unique locally compact group topologies on $mathbb R$, which are stronger that the Euclidean topology of the real line.



                The reason is that $mathbb R$ endowed with such topology $tau$ is a locally compact abelian topological group without small subgroups, so is a Lie group (by the Gleason-Mongomery-Zippin Theorem). Since $(mathbb R,tau)$ admits a continuous injective map into $mathbb R$, it has dimension $le 1$. If the dimension of the Lie group $(mathbb R,tau)$ is 1, then it is (locally) homeomorphic to $mathbb R$. If the Lie group $(mathbb R,tau)$ has dimension zero, then it is discrete.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Feb 15 at 16:32









                Taras BanakhTaras Banakh

                16.8k13495




                16.8k13495






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to MathOverflow!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmathoverflow.net%2fquestions%2f323312%2fare-hausdorff-measures-on-the-real-line-haar-measures-for-some-locally-compact-t%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Biblatex bibliography style without URLs when DOI exists (in Overleaf with Zotero bibliography)

                    ComboBox Display Member on multiple fields

                    Is it possible to collect Nectar points via Trainline?