mdadm.conf file needed? How to create and where?












0















I'm running ubuntu mate 18.04. My system is on an nvme. I had a 4TB HD with all my back ups along with my plex media. I got a second identical HD for Christmas and used it to create a raid1 array with missing (the original HD), then copied the data from orig. HD to the raid, then added the orig.HD to the raid and it is building/repairing the raid currently.



I used the DISKS GUI to mark the array for auto mount.. that created an entry if fstab. The only thing I can think of I am unsure about is the mdadm.conf file. The many guides I have read show creating it using: mdadm --detail --scan --verbose >> /etc/mdadm.conf. When the program was installed it created its own mdadm.conf file as /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf but all I see in it are comment lines.



A few examples I have read show creating the file in the mdadm directory but most show creating it in etc not the mdadm sub-directory. That's the history.. my questions... I assume the file is needed (even though I think the array would mount on reboot) in case it ever needs to repair. Do I create it using the "mdadm --detail --scan --verbose >> /etc/mdadm.conf" command? Does it matter if the file is in etc or the sub-directory of mdadm? Should I remove or rename the existing mdadm.conf file to prevent conflicts? Thanks for the insight.










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  • This may be a slight variation from the normal Linux setup on Ubuntu so I would suggest you use that subfolder. See here manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/bionic/man5/mdadm.conf.5.html

    – George Udosen
    Dec 31 '18 at 13:37


















0















I'm running ubuntu mate 18.04. My system is on an nvme. I had a 4TB HD with all my back ups along with my plex media. I got a second identical HD for Christmas and used it to create a raid1 array with missing (the original HD), then copied the data from orig. HD to the raid, then added the orig.HD to the raid and it is building/repairing the raid currently.



I used the DISKS GUI to mark the array for auto mount.. that created an entry if fstab. The only thing I can think of I am unsure about is the mdadm.conf file. The many guides I have read show creating it using: mdadm --detail --scan --verbose >> /etc/mdadm.conf. When the program was installed it created its own mdadm.conf file as /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf but all I see in it are comment lines.



A few examples I have read show creating the file in the mdadm directory but most show creating it in etc not the mdadm sub-directory. That's the history.. my questions... I assume the file is needed (even though I think the array would mount on reboot) in case it ever needs to repair. Do I create it using the "mdadm --detail --scan --verbose >> /etc/mdadm.conf" command? Does it matter if the file is in etc or the sub-directory of mdadm? Should I remove or rename the existing mdadm.conf file to prevent conflicts? Thanks for the insight.










share|improve this question

























  • This may be a slight variation from the normal Linux setup on Ubuntu so I would suggest you use that subfolder. See here manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/bionic/man5/mdadm.conf.5.html

    – George Udosen
    Dec 31 '18 at 13:37
















0












0








0








I'm running ubuntu mate 18.04. My system is on an nvme. I had a 4TB HD with all my back ups along with my plex media. I got a second identical HD for Christmas and used it to create a raid1 array with missing (the original HD), then copied the data from orig. HD to the raid, then added the orig.HD to the raid and it is building/repairing the raid currently.



I used the DISKS GUI to mark the array for auto mount.. that created an entry if fstab. The only thing I can think of I am unsure about is the mdadm.conf file. The many guides I have read show creating it using: mdadm --detail --scan --verbose >> /etc/mdadm.conf. When the program was installed it created its own mdadm.conf file as /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf but all I see in it are comment lines.



A few examples I have read show creating the file in the mdadm directory but most show creating it in etc not the mdadm sub-directory. That's the history.. my questions... I assume the file is needed (even though I think the array would mount on reboot) in case it ever needs to repair. Do I create it using the "mdadm --detail --scan --verbose >> /etc/mdadm.conf" command? Does it matter if the file is in etc or the sub-directory of mdadm? Should I remove or rename the existing mdadm.conf file to prevent conflicts? Thanks for the insight.










share|improve this question
















I'm running ubuntu mate 18.04. My system is on an nvme. I had a 4TB HD with all my back ups along with my plex media. I got a second identical HD for Christmas and used it to create a raid1 array with missing (the original HD), then copied the data from orig. HD to the raid, then added the orig.HD to the raid and it is building/repairing the raid currently.



I used the DISKS GUI to mark the array for auto mount.. that created an entry if fstab. The only thing I can think of I am unsure about is the mdadm.conf file. The many guides I have read show creating it using: mdadm --detail --scan --verbose >> /etc/mdadm.conf. When the program was installed it created its own mdadm.conf file as /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf but all I see in it are comment lines.



A few examples I have read show creating the file in the mdadm directory but most show creating it in etc not the mdadm sub-directory. That's the history.. my questions... I assume the file is needed (even though I think the array would mount on reboot) in case it ever needs to repair. Do I create it using the "mdadm --detail --scan --verbose >> /etc/mdadm.conf" command? Does it matter if the file is in etc or the sub-directory of mdadm? Should I remove or rename the existing mdadm.conf file to prevent conflicts? Thanks for the insight.







raid mdadm mirrors






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edited Dec 31 '18 at 13:48









George Udosen

20.7k94569




20.7k94569










asked Dec 31 '18 at 13:26









D SongwriterD Songwriter

32




32













  • This may be a slight variation from the normal Linux setup on Ubuntu so I would suggest you use that subfolder. See here manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/bionic/man5/mdadm.conf.5.html

    – George Udosen
    Dec 31 '18 at 13:37





















  • This may be a slight variation from the normal Linux setup on Ubuntu so I would suggest you use that subfolder. See here manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/bionic/man5/mdadm.conf.5.html

    – George Udosen
    Dec 31 '18 at 13:37



















This may be a slight variation from the normal Linux setup on Ubuntu so I would suggest you use that subfolder. See here manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/bionic/man5/mdadm.conf.5.html

– George Udosen
Dec 31 '18 at 13:37







This may be a slight variation from the normal Linux setup on Ubuntu so I would suggest you use that subfolder. See here manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/bionic/man5/mdadm.conf.5.html

– George Udosen
Dec 31 '18 at 13:37












1 Answer
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The little I know it appears that Ubuntu is different when it comes to where the mdadm file is placed. I have also seen the /etc/ location suggested in Linux Foundation documentations but when running on Ubuntu I discovered that it has it's own stored in the location /etc/mdadm subfolder.



So I would suggest you use that location and seen in this document, where Ubuntu location is different. The command would be



sudo mdadm --detail --scan --verbose >> /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf





share|improve this answer


























  • This was a clear answer to my question. Thank you. When I ran the command as sudo it came up with a permissions error. During my research I had watched the "031 Creating a RAID 1 array with mdadm" on youtube by Sistem Odasi which addressed this problem. I did a chmod 777 on the mdadm.conf file and afterwards this command worked.

    – D Songwriter
    Jan 1 at 14:17













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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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0














The little I know it appears that Ubuntu is different when it comes to where the mdadm file is placed. I have also seen the /etc/ location suggested in Linux Foundation documentations but when running on Ubuntu I discovered that it has it's own stored in the location /etc/mdadm subfolder.



So I would suggest you use that location and seen in this document, where Ubuntu location is different. The command would be



sudo mdadm --detail --scan --verbose >> /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf





share|improve this answer


























  • This was a clear answer to my question. Thank you. When I ran the command as sudo it came up with a permissions error. During my research I had watched the "031 Creating a RAID 1 array with mdadm" on youtube by Sistem Odasi which addressed this problem. I did a chmod 777 on the mdadm.conf file and afterwards this command worked.

    – D Songwriter
    Jan 1 at 14:17


















0














The little I know it appears that Ubuntu is different when it comes to where the mdadm file is placed. I have also seen the /etc/ location suggested in Linux Foundation documentations but when running on Ubuntu I discovered that it has it's own stored in the location /etc/mdadm subfolder.



So I would suggest you use that location and seen in this document, where Ubuntu location is different. The command would be



sudo mdadm --detail --scan --verbose >> /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf





share|improve this answer


























  • This was a clear answer to my question. Thank you. When I ran the command as sudo it came up with a permissions error. During my research I had watched the "031 Creating a RAID 1 array with mdadm" on youtube by Sistem Odasi which addressed this problem. I did a chmod 777 on the mdadm.conf file and afterwards this command worked.

    – D Songwriter
    Jan 1 at 14:17
















0












0








0







The little I know it appears that Ubuntu is different when it comes to where the mdadm file is placed. I have also seen the /etc/ location suggested in Linux Foundation documentations but when running on Ubuntu I discovered that it has it's own stored in the location /etc/mdadm subfolder.



So I would suggest you use that location and seen in this document, where Ubuntu location is different. The command would be



sudo mdadm --detail --scan --verbose >> /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf





share|improve this answer















The little I know it appears that Ubuntu is different when it comes to where the mdadm file is placed. I have also seen the /etc/ location suggested in Linux Foundation documentations but when running on Ubuntu I discovered that it has it's own stored in the location /etc/mdadm subfolder.



So I would suggest you use that location and seen in this document, where Ubuntu location is different. The command would be



sudo mdadm --detail --scan --verbose >> /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Dec 31 '18 at 13:53

























answered Dec 31 '18 at 13:46









George UdosenGeorge Udosen

20.7k94569




20.7k94569













  • This was a clear answer to my question. Thank you. When I ran the command as sudo it came up with a permissions error. During my research I had watched the "031 Creating a RAID 1 array with mdadm" on youtube by Sistem Odasi which addressed this problem. I did a chmod 777 on the mdadm.conf file and afterwards this command worked.

    – D Songwriter
    Jan 1 at 14:17





















  • This was a clear answer to my question. Thank you. When I ran the command as sudo it came up with a permissions error. During my research I had watched the "031 Creating a RAID 1 array with mdadm" on youtube by Sistem Odasi which addressed this problem. I did a chmod 777 on the mdadm.conf file and afterwards this command worked.

    – D Songwriter
    Jan 1 at 14:17



















This was a clear answer to my question. Thank you. When I ran the command as sudo it came up with a permissions error. During my research I had watched the "031 Creating a RAID 1 array with mdadm" on youtube by Sistem Odasi which addressed this problem. I did a chmod 777 on the mdadm.conf file and afterwards this command worked.

– D Songwriter
Jan 1 at 14:17







This was a clear answer to my question. Thank you. When I ran the command as sudo it came up with a permissions error. During my research I had watched the "031 Creating a RAID 1 array with mdadm" on youtube by Sistem Odasi which addressed this problem. I did a chmod 777 on the mdadm.conf file and afterwards this command worked.

– D Songwriter
Jan 1 at 14:17




















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