What's the meaning of multiplicative errors and additive errors?












0















Such skewed, thick-tailed data suggest a model with multiplicative errors instead of additive errors. A standard solution is to transform the dependent variable by taking the natural logarithm.




Can anyone explain multiplicative errors and additive errors here?



Many thanks in advance!










share|cite|improve this question



























    0















    Such skewed, thick-tailed data suggest a model with multiplicative errors instead of additive errors. A standard solution is to transform the dependent variable by taking the natural logarithm.




    Can anyone explain multiplicative errors and additive errors here?



    Many thanks in advance!










    share|cite|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0








      Such skewed, thick-tailed data suggest a model with multiplicative errors instead of additive errors. A standard solution is to transform the dependent variable by taking the natural logarithm.




      Can anyone explain multiplicative errors and additive errors here?



      Many thanks in advance!










      share|cite|improve this question














      Such skewed, thick-tailed data suggest a model with multiplicative errors instead of additive errors. A standard solution is to transform the dependent variable by taking the natural logarithm.




      Can anyone explain multiplicative errors and additive errors here?



      Many thanks in advance!







      statistics






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Nov 11 '18 at 16:11









      Yao Zhao

      215




      215






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          There is not enough context here, but here is a general explanation:



          Let's say you are trying to measure an underlying signal $X$ and the observed signal $Y$ is related to the actual signal by $Y = f(X) + epsilon$, where $f(cdot)$ is some function (either known or estimated) and $epsilon$ is the measurement error or noise. In this case, the error is additive, because it adds to the model $Y = f(X)$.



          In an alternative scenario, consider that $Y$ and $X$ are related by $Y = g(X)epsilon$. In this case, the error term $epsilon$ is multiplicative, because it multiplies with the model $Y = g(X)$. By applying the log transformation $log(Y) = log(g(X)) + log(epsilon)$, we are back to an additive error framework.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            });
            });
            }, "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "69"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2994057%2fwhats-the-meaning-of-multiplicative-errors-and-additive-errors%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2














            There is not enough context here, but here is a general explanation:



            Let's say you are trying to measure an underlying signal $X$ and the observed signal $Y$ is related to the actual signal by $Y = f(X) + epsilon$, where $f(cdot)$ is some function (either known or estimated) and $epsilon$ is the measurement error or noise. In this case, the error is additive, because it adds to the model $Y = f(X)$.



            In an alternative scenario, consider that $Y$ and $X$ are related by $Y = g(X)epsilon$. In this case, the error term $epsilon$ is multiplicative, because it multiplies with the model $Y = g(X)$. By applying the log transformation $log(Y) = log(g(X)) + log(epsilon)$, we are back to an additive error framework.






            share|cite|improve this answer


























              2














              There is not enough context here, but here is a general explanation:



              Let's say you are trying to measure an underlying signal $X$ and the observed signal $Y$ is related to the actual signal by $Y = f(X) + epsilon$, where $f(cdot)$ is some function (either known or estimated) and $epsilon$ is the measurement error or noise. In this case, the error is additive, because it adds to the model $Y = f(X)$.



              In an alternative scenario, consider that $Y$ and $X$ are related by $Y = g(X)epsilon$. In this case, the error term $epsilon$ is multiplicative, because it multiplies with the model $Y = g(X)$. By applying the log transformation $log(Y) = log(g(X)) + log(epsilon)$, we are back to an additive error framework.






              share|cite|improve this answer
























                2












                2








                2






                There is not enough context here, but here is a general explanation:



                Let's say you are trying to measure an underlying signal $X$ and the observed signal $Y$ is related to the actual signal by $Y = f(X) + epsilon$, where $f(cdot)$ is some function (either known or estimated) and $epsilon$ is the measurement error or noise. In this case, the error is additive, because it adds to the model $Y = f(X)$.



                In an alternative scenario, consider that $Y$ and $X$ are related by $Y = g(X)epsilon$. In this case, the error term $epsilon$ is multiplicative, because it multiplies with the model $Y = g(X)$. By applying the log transformation $log(Y) = log(g(X)) + log(epsilon)$, we are back to an additive error framework.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                There is not enough context here, but here is a general explanation:



                Let's say you are trying to measure an underlying signal $X$ and the observed signal $Y$ is related to the actual signal by $Y = f(X) + epsilon$, where $f(cdot)$ is some function (either known or estimated) and $epsilon$ is the measurement error or noise. In this case, the error is additive, because it adds to the model $Y = f(X)$.



                In an alternative scenario, consider that $Y$ and $X$ are related by $Y = g(X)epsilon$. In this case, the error term $epsilon$ is multiplicative, because it multiplies with the model $Y = g(X)$. By applying the log transformation $log(Y) = log(g(X)) + log(epsilon)$, we are back to an additive error framework.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Nov 21 '18 at 6:29









                Aditya Dua

                80418




                80418






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





                    Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


                    Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2994057%2fwhats-the-meaning-of-multiplicative-errors-and-additive-errors%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Biblatex bibliography style without URLs when DOI exists (in Overleaf with Zotero bibliography)

                    ComboBox Display Member on multiple fields

                    Is it possible to collect Nectar points via Trainline?